Référentiel des médicaments
Penicillin g
Penicillin g is a medicine in the class anti bacterial. It is used for actinomycosis.
- Classe médicamenteuse: Anti Bacterial
- Indications: actinomycosis
Dernière mise à jour
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Le contenu clinique de cette page n'est disponible qu'en anglais.
L'essentiel
- Classe médicamenteuse
- Anti Bacterial
- Formes courantes
- injection
- Dosages courants
- 000 iu
- Interactions connues
- 51 (Modérée: 17 · Mineure: 34)
- Noms commerciaux
- 16
- Pays et marchés
- 3
Indications
Mécanisme d'action
Interferes with synthesis of cell wall mucopeptide during active multiplication, resulting in bactericidal activity against susceptible microorganisms.
Posologie adulte habituelle (résumé de la notice)
Meningococcal Meningitis/Septicemia: 20-30 million units/day IV continuous infusion x14 days or afebrile x7days, OR 200,000-300,000 units/kg/day IV divided q2-4hr x24 doses
Mode de prise habituel
Penicillin antibiotics are taken by mouth or given by injection at regular intervals for a set number of days; the course should be completed even when symptoms improve early.
Grossesse et allaitement
- Grossesse
- Safe Penicillins have been used widely in pregnancy without evidence of fetal harm, and animal studies show none. Penicillin G is the treatment of choice for syphilis and group B strep prophylaxis in pregnancy. Safe to use when indicated.
- Allaitement
- Safe Low levels pass into milk and are not expected to harm the infant. LactMed: acceptable; occasionally diarrhoea or thrush in the infant. Breastfeeding can continue.
Effets indésirables signalés
- Anemia
- Seizure
- Interstitial nephritis
- Hypersensitivity
Contre-indications
- Allergy to penicillins, cephalosporins, imipenem
Précautions particulières
- Severe cutaneous adverse reactions (SCAR), such as Stevens-Johnson syndrome (SJS), toxic epidermal necrolysis (TEN), etc.
- The use of antibiotics may promote overgrowth of nonsusceptible organisms, including fungi; indwelling intravenous catheters encourage superinfections; should ...
- superinfection occur, appropriate measures should be taken; when indicated, incision and drainage or other surgical procedures should be performed.
Anyone who has had an allergic reaction to a penicillin or another beta-lactam antibiotic must tell the prescriber before taking one. Severe or persistent diarrhoea during or after a course needs medical advice.
Informez votre pharmacien ou votre médecin en cas de grossesse ou d'allaitement, de maladie rénale ou hépatique, d'allergies, ainsi que de tout autre médicament ou complément que vous prenez.
Principales interactions (51)
- Amifampridine + Penicillin g Moderate
- Amiloride + Penicillin g Moderate
- Bcg vaccine live + Penicillin g Moderate
- Cholera vaccine + Penicillin g Moderate
- Colestipol + Penicillin g Moderate
- Deflazacort + Penicillin g Moderate
- Demeclocycline + Penicillin g Moderate
- Doxycycline + Penicillin g Moderate
- Microbiota + Penicillin g Moderate
- Minocycline + Penicillin g Moderate
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- Dosing by age, kidney and liver function, and further dose lines
- Renal and hepatic dose adjustments
- Paediatric dosing
- Pharmacokinetics
- Patient counselling points
- Food interactions
- IV preparation and dilution
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Questions fréquentes
What is Penicillin g used for?
Penicillin g is a medicine in the class anti bacterial. It is used for Actinomycosis, Botulism, Listeria infections, Meningococcal meningitis, Streptococcal infections.
What side effects have been reported with Penicillin g?
Anemia, Seizure, Interstitial nephritis, Hypersensitivity.
Can Penicillin g be taken in pregnancy or while breastfeeding?
Pregnancy: Safe. Penicillins have been used widely in pregnancy without evidence of fetal harm, and animal studies show none. Penicillin G is the treatment of choice for syphilis and group B strep prophylaxis in pregnancy. Safe to use when indicated. Breastfeeding: Safe. Low levels pass into milk and are not expected to harm the infant. LactMed: acceptable; occasionally diarrhoea or thrush in the infant. Breastfeeding can continue.
What does Penicillin g interact with?
MediHelp lists 51 known interactions for Penicillin g. Moderate: 17 · Minor: 34. The most serious include Amifampridine, Amiloride, Bcg vaccine live.
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