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Interazioni tra farmaci

Carbamazepine + Nirmatrelvir

Gravità: Controindicata

Carbamazepine and Nirmatrelvir: contraindicated interaction.

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Sintesi

Carbamazepine markedly lowers nirmatrelvir concentrations, risking loss of antiviral efficacy against SARS-CoV-2 and possible resistance. The inducing effect persists after carbamazepine is stopped.

Cosa significa questa interazione in parole semplici

Carbamazepine and Nirmatrelvir are not normally used together. Taking them at the same time is expected to cause harm or make one of them unsafe, so a different medicine is usually chosen for one of the two.

Carbamazepine belongs to Central Nervous System; Nirmatrelvir belongs to Anti Virals.

Livello di evidenza: Moderate

Perché avviene

Carbamazepine induces CYP3A4, accelerating nirmatrelvir metabolism.

Cosa fare

Do not use together; consider another COVID-19 antiviral not affected by inducers. Allow a washout of the inducer before starting nirmatrelvir.

Cosa chiedere al farmacista

  • Is there an alternative to one of these two medicines for me?
  • If both are essential, who is monitoring me and how often?
  • Which symptoms mean I should stop and seek help straight away?

Bring a full list of your medicines, including over-the-counter products, supplements and herbal remedies, to every pharmacy visit.

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Domande frequenti

Can I take Carbamazepine with Nirmatrelvir?

MediHelp rates the interaction as contraindicated. Carbamazepine and Nirmatrelvir are not normally used together. Taking them at the same time is expected to cause harm or make one of them unsafe, so a different medicine is usually chosen for one of the two. Carbamazepine markedly lowers nirmatrelvir concentrations, risking loss of antiviral efficacy against SARS-CoV-2 and possible resistance. The inducing effect persists after carbamazepine is stopped.

How serious is the interaction between Carbamazepine and Nirmatrelvir?

MediHelp rates it contraindicated, on a four-level scale (minor, moderate, major, contraindicated) based on published labels and references. What to do, in brief: Do not use together; consider another COVID-19 antiviral not affected by inducers. Allow a washout of the inducer before starting nirmatrelvir.

What other medicines interact with Carbamazepine?

MediHelp also lists interactions of Carbamazepine with, for example, Artemether / lumefantrine, Cabotegravir, Delamanid. The full list is on the Carbamazepine page.

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