相互作用
Codeine + Phenelzine
重症度: 併用禁忌
Codeine and Phenelzine: contraindicated interaction.
最終更新日
医療従事者向け・参照専用。このページは簡潔な要約であり、医学的助言ではなく、公式の添付文書や臨床判断に代わるものではありません。処方・調剤の前に必ず確認してください。
このページの臨床コンテンツは英語でのみ提供されています。
概要
Phenelzine, a nonselective MAOI, taken with codeine can cause serotonin syndrome or an opioid-MAOI reaction with hypertension or hypotension, hyperthermia, agitation, coma and respiratory depression. The reaction can be severe.
この相互作用をわかりやすく説明すると
Codeine and Phenelzine are not normally used together. Taking them at the same time is expected to cause harm or make one of them unsafe, so a different medicine is usually chosen for one of the two.
Codeine belongs to Musculoskeletal; Phenelzine belongs to Central Nervous System.
なぜ起こるのか
Irreversible MAO inhibition combined with opioid serotonergic and CNS depressant effects produces serotonin toxicity and exaggerated opioid effects.
対処法
Do not use codeine during or within 14 days after stopping phenelzine. Choose a non-serotonergic analgesic instead.
薬剤師に尋ねること
- Is there an alternative to one of these two medicines for me?
- If both are essential, who is monitoring me and how often?
- Which symptoms mean I should stop and seek help straight away?
Pro+会員向け
ページ全体を見る
アカウントを作成してPro+トライアルを始めると、CodeineとPhenelzineの臨床対応の詳細なアドバイス、追加の注記、エビデンスの詳細、処方全体を対象とした相互作用チェッカーを利用できます。
- Full clinical management advice
- Additional notes
- Evidence detail
- Interaction checker for a whole prescription
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Codeineのその他の相互作用
Phenelzineのその他の相互作用
よくある質問
Can I take Codeine with Phenelzine?
MediHelp rates the interaction as contraindicated. Codeine and Phenelzine are not normally used together. Taking them at the same time is expected to cause harm or make one of them unsafe, so a different medicine is usually chosen for one of the two. Phenelzine, a nonselective MAOI, taken with codeine can cause serotonin syndrome or an opioid-MAOI reaction with hypertension or hypotension, hyperthermia, agitation, coma and respiratory depression. The reaction can be severe.
How serious is the interaction between Codeine and Phenelzine?
MediHelp rates it contraindicated, on a four-level scale (minor, moderate, major, contraindicated) based on published labels and references. What to do, in brief: Do not use codeine during or within 14 days after stopping phenelzine. Choose a non-serotonergic analgesic instead.
What other medicines interact with Codeine?
MediHelp also lists interactions of Codeine with, for example, Alvimopan, Isocarboxazid, Olanzapine / samidorphan. The full list is on the Codeine page.
完全なモノグラフ、用量、相互作用チェッカーはMediHelpアプリで
MediHelpアプリで、完全なリファレンスを開き、複数薬剤の相互作用をチェックし、用量ツールを利用できます。
