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Interações medicamentosas

Fosphenytoin + Roflumilast

Gravidade: Grave

Fosphenytoin and Roflumilast: major interaction.

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Para profissionais de saúde — apenas referência. Esta página é um resumo breve, não é aconselhamento médico nem substitui a bula oficial ou o julgamento clínico. Verifique sempre antes de prescrever ou dispensar.

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Resumo

Fosphenytoin is converted to phenytoin, which induces CYP3A4 and CYP1A2 and substantially reduces roflumilast exposure. Therapeutic effect may be lost.

O que esta interação significa em palavras simples

Fosphenytoin and Roflumilast can interact in a way that may be serious. Using them together is sometimes necessary, but it needs a deliberate decision by the prescriber, a plan for monitoring, and clear advice on the warning signs to watch for.

Fosphenytoin belongs to Central Nervous System; Roflumilast belongs to Respiratory.

Nível de evidência: Moderate

Por que acontece

Phenytoin induces CYP3A4 and CYP1A2, increasing roflumilast clearance.

O que fazer

Avoid the combination where possible, as the label advises against strong inducers. If both are required, monitor COPD control closely and consider an alternative to roflumilast.

O que perguntar ao farmacêutico

  • Does the benefit of taking both outweigh the risk in my case?
  • Do I need any blood test, ECG or other check while on both?
  • What early warning signs should I watch for, and what should I do if they appear?

Bring a full list of your medicines, including over-the-counter products, supplements and herbal remedies, to every pharmacy visit.

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Perguntas frequentes

Can I take Fosphenytoin with Roflumilast?

MediHelp rates the interaction as major. Fosphenytoin and Roflumilast can interact in a way that may be serious. Using them together is sometimes necessary, but it needs a deliberate decision by the prescriber, a plan for monitoring, and clear advice on the warning signs to watch for. Fosphenytoin is converted to phenytoin, which induces CYP3A4 and CYP1A2 and substantially reduces roflumilast exposure. Therapeutic effect may be lost.

How serious is the interaction between Fosphenytoin and Roflumilast?

MediHelp rates it major, on a four-level scale (minor, moderate, major, contraindicated) based on published labels and references. What to do, in brief: Avoid the combination where possible, as the label advises against strong inducers. If both are required, monitor COPD control closely and consider an alternative to roflumilast.

What other medicines interact with Roflumilast?

MediHelp also lists interactions of Roflumilast with, for example, Apalutamide, Carbamazepine, Efavirenz. The full list is on the Roflumilast page.

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