Drug reference

benzoyl peroxide

For healthcare professionals — reference only. This page is a brief summary, not medical advice and not a substitute for official labeling or clinical judgement. Always verify before prescribing or dispensing.

Drug class

Dermatology (Non-Antibiotic Topicals)

Mechanism of action

Elicits action by releasing active oxygen; effective in vitro against Propionibacterium acnes, an anaerobe found in sebaceous follicles and comedones; also elicits a keratolytic and desquamative effect which may also contribute to its efficacy

Common side effects

  • Contact dermatitis
  • Erythema
  • Peeling
  • Skin dryness

Related conditions

Frequently asked questions

What drug class is benzoyl peroxide?

benzoyl peroxide belongs to: Dermatology.

How does benzoyl peroxide work?

Elicits action by releasing active oxygen; effective in vitro against Propionibacterium acnes, an anaerobe found in sebaceous follicles and comedones; also elicits a keratolytic and desquamative effect which may also contribute to its efficacy

What are the common side effects of benzoyl peroxide?

Contact dermatitis, Erythema, Peeling, Skin dryness

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