Drug reference

bismuth subsalicylate

For healthcare professionals — reference only. This page is a brief summary, not medical advice and not a substitute for official labeling or clinical judgement. Always verify before prescribing or dispensing.

Drug class

Gastrointestinal Tract (Mucosal Protective Agents)

Mechanism of action

Antimicrobial, anti-inflammatory action (bismuth); antisecretory effect (salicylate).

Common side effects

  • Nausea
  • Melena
  • Abdominal pain
  • Diarrhea

Contraindications

  • Hypersensitivity to bismuth, aspirin, other salicylates Infectious diarrhea, high fever, von Willebrand disease, hemorrhage, ulcer or GI bleeding with black or bloody stool, hemophilia In pediatric patients, chicken pox or influenza (risk of Reye syndrome)

Related conditions

Frequently asked questions

What drug class is bismuth subsalicylate?

bismuth subsalicylate belongs to: Gastrointestinal Tract.

How does bismuth subsalicylate work?

Antimicrobial, anti-inflammatory action (bismuth); antisecretory effect (salicylate).

What are the common side effects of bismuth subsalicylate?

Nausea, Melena, Abdominal pain, Diarrhea

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