Drug reference

capecitabine

For healthcare professionals — reference only. This page is a brief summary, not medical advice and not a substitute for official labeling or clinical judgement. Always verify before prescribing or dispensing.

Drug class

Oncology (Anti Metabolite)

Mechanism of action

Fluoropyrimidine carbamate with antineoplastic activity; it is a prodrug of 5’-deoxy-5-fluorouridine (F'-DFCR), which is then converted to 5-fluorouracil (5-FU) Both normal and tumor cells metabolize 5-FU to 5-fluoro-2’-deoxyuridine monophosphate (FdUMP) and 5-fluorouridine triphosphate (FUTP)

Common side effects

  • Anemia
  • Edema
  • Fatigue
  • Nausea
  • Lymphopenia
  • Hand and foot syndrome
  • Diarrhea

Related conditions

Frequently asked questions

What drug class is capecitabine?

capecitabine belongs to: Oncology.

How does capecitabine work?

Fluoropyrimidine carbamate with antineoplastic activity; it is a prodrug of 5’-deoxy-5-fluorouridine (F'-DFCR), which is then converted to 5-fluorouracil (5-FU) Both normal and tumor cells metabolize 5-FU to 5-fluoro-2’-deoxyuridine monophosphate (FdUMP) and 5-fluorouridine triphosphate (FUTP)

What are the common side effects of capecitabine?

Anemia, Edema, Fatigue, Nausea, Lymphopenia, Hand and foot syndrome, Diarrhea

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