Drug reference

denosumab

For healthcare professionals — reference only. This page is a brief summary, not medical advice and not a substitute for official labeling or clinical judgement. Always verify before prescribing or dispensing.

Drug class

Oncology (Monoclonal antibody(Oncology))

Mechanism of action

Monoclonal antibody that specifically targets RANKL; binds to RANKL and inhibits its binding to RANK receptor, thereby preventing osteoclast formation; this results in decreased bone resorption and increases bone mass in osteoporosis; in solid tumors with bony metastases, RANKL inhibition decreases tumor-induced bone destruction and SREs

Common side effects

  • Nausea
  • Fatigue/asthenia
  • Back pain
  • Extremity pain
  • Hypophosphatemia

Related conditions

Frequently asked questions

What drug class is denosumab?

denosumab belongs to: Oncology.

How does denosumab work?

Monoclonal antibody that specifically targets RANKL; binds to RANKL and inhibits its binding to RANK receptor, thereby preventing osteoclast formation; this results in decreased bone resorption and increases bone mass in osteoporosis; in solid tumors with bony metastases, RANKL inhibition decreases tumor-induced bone destruction and SREs

What are the common side effects of denosumab?

Nausea, Fatigue/asthenia, Back pain, Extremity pain, Hypophosphatemia

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