Drug reference

epirubicin

For healthcare professionals — reference only. This page is a brief summary, not medical advice and not a substitute for official labeling or clinical judgement. Always verify before prescribing or dispensing.

Drug class

Oncology (Cytotoxic Antibiotics)

Mechanism of action

Anthracycline; intercalates between DNA base pairs and triggers cleavage by topoisomerase II, which results in cytocidal activity. Inhibits DNA helicase and generates cytotoxic free radicals.

Common side effects

  • Alopecia
  • Neutropenia
  • Anemia
  • Leukopenia
  • Vomiting
  • Nausea
  • Amenorrhoea

Related conditions

Frequently asked questions

What drug class is epirubicin?

epirubicin belongs to: Oncology.

How does epirubicin work?

Anthracycline; intercalates between DNA base pairs and triggers cleavage by topoisomerase II, which results in cytocidal activity. Inhibits DNA helicase and generates cytotoxic free radicals.

What are the common side effects of epirubicin?

Alopecia, Neutropenia, Anemia, Leukopenia, Vomiting, Nausea, Amenorrhoea

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