Drug reference
insulin glargine
For healthcare professionals — reference only. This page is a brief summary, not medical advice and not a substitute for official labeling or clinical judgement. Always verify before prescribing or dispensing.
Drug class
Endocrine (Insulins)
Mechanism of action
Insulin and its analogues lower blood glucose by stimulating peripheral glucose uptake, especially by skeletal muscle and fat, and by inhibiting hepatic glucose production; insulin inhibits lipolysis and proteolysis and enhances protein synthesis; targets include skeletal muscle, liver, and adipose tissue
Common side effects
- Pharyngitis
- Dyspepsia
- Headache
- Back pain
- Influenza-like symptoms
- Diarrhea
Related conditions
Frequently asked questions
What drug class is insulin glargine?
insulin glargine belongs to: Endocrine.
How does insulin glargine work?
Insulin and its analogues lower blood glucose by stimulating peripheral glucose uptake, especially by skeletal muscle and fat, and by inhibiting hepatic glucose production; insulin inhibits lipolysis and proteolysis and enhances protein synthesis; targets include skeletal muscle, liver, and adipose tissue
What are the common side effects of insulin glargine?
Pharyngitis, Dyspepsia, Headache, Back pain, Influenza-like symptoms, Diarrhea
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