Drug reference

phentolamine

For healthcare professionals — reference only. This page is a brief summary, not medical advice and not a substitute for official labeling or clinical judgement. Always verify before prescribing or dispensing.

Drug class

Cardiovascular (Miscellaneous(CVS))

Mechanism of action

Has positive inotropic and chronotropic effect on the heart. Blocks alph-adrenergic receptors to briefly antagonize circulating epinephrine and norepinephrine to reduce hypertension caused by alpha effects of the endogenous catecholamines.

Common side effects

  • Injection site pain
  • Nasal congestion
  • Post-treatment pain
  • Diarrhea

Related conditions

Frequently asked questions

What drug class is phentolamine?

phentolamine belongs to: Cardiovascular.

How does phentolamine work?

Has positive inotropic and chronotropic effect on the heart. Blocks alph-adrenergic receptors to briefly antagonize circulating epinephrine and norepinephrine to reduce hypertension caused by alpha effects of the endogenous catecholamines.

What are the common side effects of phentolamine?

Injection site pain, Nasal congestion, Post-treatment pain, Diarrhea

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