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Drug interactions

Aspirin / citric acid / sodium bicarbonate + Enalapril-hydrochlorothiazide

Severity: Moderate

Aspirin / citric acid / sodium bicarbonate and Enalapril-hydrochlorothiazide: moderate interaction.

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For healthcare professionals — reference only. This page is a brief summary, not medical advice and not a substitute for official labeling or clinical judgement. Always verify before prescribing or dispensing.

Summary

Analgesic doses of aspirin can reduce the antihypertensive effect of ACE inhibitors and diuretics and may impair renal function in volume-depleted patients. The sodium bicarbonate content adds a sodium load that may also oppose blood-pressure control.

What this interaction means in plain words

Aspirin / citric acid / sodium bicarbonate and Enalapril-hydrochlorothiazide can affect each other. The combination is often manageable, but it may need a change of dose, a change of timing, or extra checks while both are taken.

Evidence level: Moderate

Why it happens

Aspirin inhibits prostaglandin synthesis, reducing renal blood flow and sodium excretion, while bicarbonate adds sodium.

What to do

Limit use to short courses, maintain hydration, and monitor blood pressure and renal function; avoid in heart failure or kidney disease where possible.

What to ask your pharmacist

  • Should I take them at different times of day?
  • Does the dose of either medicine need to change?
  • Is there anything I should avoid, such as alcohol or certain foods, while on both?

Bring a full list of your medicines, including over-the-counter products, supplements and herbal remedies, to every pharmacy visit.

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Frequently asked questions

Can I take Aspirin / citric acid / sodium bicarbonate with Enalapril-hydrochlorothiazide?

MediHelp rates the interaction as moderate. Aspirin / citric acid / sodium bicarbonate and Enalapril-hydrochlorothiazide can affect each other. The combination is often manageable, but it may need a change of dose, a change of timing, or extra checks while both are taken. Analgesic doses of aspirin can reduce the antihypertensive effect of ACE inhibitors and diuretics and may impair renal function in volume-depleted patients. The sodium bicarbonate content adds a sodium load that may also oppose blood-pressure control.

How serious is the interaction between Aspirin / citric acid / sodium bicarbonate and Enalapril-hydrochlorothiazide?

MediHelp rates it moderate, on a four-level scale (minor, moderate, major, contraindicated) based on published labels and references. What to do, in brief: Limit use to short courses, maintain hydration, and monitor blood pressure and renal function; avoid in heart failure or kidney disease where possible.

What other medicines interact with Enalapril-hydrochlorothiazide?

MediHelp also lists interactions of Enalapril-hydrochlorothiazide with, for example, Aliskiren, Dofetilide, Protein a column. The full list is on the Enalapril-hydrochlorothiazide page.

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