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Drug interactions

Azithromycin + Gemtuzumab

Severity: Moderate

Azithromycin and Gemtuzumab: moderate interaction.

Last updated

For healthcare professionals — reference only. This page is a brief summary, not medical advice and not a substitute for official labeling or clinical judgement. Always verify before prescribing or dispensing.

Summary

Gemtuzumab ozogamicin has been associated with QT prolongation, and azithromycin can add to this effect. The risk of arrhythmia is greater with electrolyte disturbances or other QT-prolonging drugs.

What this interaction means in plain words

Azithromycin and Gemtuzumab can affect each other. The combination is often manageable, but it may need a change of dose, a change of timing, or extra checks while both are taken.

Evidence level: Low

Why it happens

Additive QT prolongation.

What to do

Monitor ECG and correct potassium and magnesium before and during treatment. Consider a non-QT-prolonging antibiotic if other risk factors are present.

What to ask your pharmacist

  • Should I take them at different times of day?
  • Does the dose of either medicine need to change?
  • Is there anything I should avoid, such as alcohol or certain foods, while on both?

Bring a full list of your medicines, including over-the-counter products, supplements and herbal remedies, to every pharmacy visit.

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Frequently asked questions

Can I take Azithromycin with Gemtuzumab?

MediHelp rates the interaction as moderate. Azithromycin and Gemtuzumab can affect each other. The combination is often manageable, but it may need a change of dose, a change of timing, or extra checks while both are taken. Gemtuzumab ozogamicin has been associated with QT prolongation, and azithromycin can add to this effect. The risk of arrhythmia is greater with electrolyte disturbances or other QT-prolonging drugs.

How serious is the interaction between Azithromycin and Gemtuzumab?

MediHelp rates it moderate, on a four-level scale (minor, moderate, major, contraindicated) based on published labels and references. What to do, in brief: Monitor ECG and correct potassium and magnesium before and during treatment. Consider a non-QT-prolonging antibiotic if other risk factors are present.

What other medicines interact with Azithromycin?

MediHelp also lists interactions of Azithromycin with, for example, Cisapride, Domperidone, Dronedarone. The full list is on the Azithromycin page.

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