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Drug interactions

Bexarotene + Erythromycin

Severity: Moderate

Bexarotene and Erythromycin: moderate interaction.

Last updated

For healthcare professionals — reference only. This page is a brief summary, not medical advice and not a substitute for official labeling or clinical judgement. Always verify before prescribing or dispensing.

Summary

Erythromycin inhibits CYP3A4, which contributes to bexarotene metabolism, so bexarotene concentrations may rise. This could increase dose-related effects such as hypertriglyceridemia, hypothyroidism and pancreatitis.

What this interaction means in plain words

Bexarotene and Erythromycin can affect each other. The combination is often manageable, but it may need a change of dose, a change of timing, or extra checks while both are taken.

Bexarotene belongs to Oncology; Erythromycin belongs to Anti Bacterial.

Evidence level: Low

Why it happens

Inhibition of CYP3A4-mediated bexarotene metabolism by erythromycin.

What to do

Monitor lipids, thyroid function and for signs of bexarotene toxicity, and consider reducing the bexarotene dose if adverse effects emerge. Choose a non-CYP3A4-inhibiting antibiotic where practical.

What to ask your pharmacist

  • Should I take them at different times of day?
  • Does the dose of either medicine need to change?
  • Is there anything I should avoid, such as alcohol or certain foods, while on both?

Bring a full list of your medicines, including over-the-counter products, supplements and herbal remedies, to every pharmacy visit.

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Frequently asked questions

Can I take Bexarotene with Erythromycin?

MediHelp rates the interaction as moderate. Bexarotene and Erythromycin can affect each other. The combination is often manageable, but it may need a change of dose, a change of timing, or extra checks while both are taken. Erythromycin inhibits CYP3A4, which contributes to bexarotene metabolism, so bexarotene concentrations may rise. This could increase dose-related effects such as hypertriglyceridemia, hypothyroidism and pancreatitis.

How serious is the interaction between Bexarotene and Erythromycin?

MediHelp rates it moderate, on a four-level scale (minor, moderate, major, contraindicated) based on published labels and references. What to do, in brief: Monitor lipids, thyroid function and for signs of bexarotene toxicity, and consider reducing the bexarotene dose if adverse effects emerge. Choose a non-CYP3A4-inhibiting antibiotic where practical.

What other medicines interact with Erythromycin?

MediHelp also lists interactions of Erythromycin with, for example, Conivaptan, Dihydroergotamine intranasal, Dihydroergotamine. The full list is on the Erythromycin page.

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