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Drug interactions

Bictegravir + Dapagliflozin-metformin

Severity: Moderate

Bictegravir and Dapagliflozin-metformin: moderate interaction.

Last updated

For healthcare professionals — reference only. This page is a brief summary, not medical advice and not a substitute for official labeling or clinical judgement. Always verify before prescribing or dispensing.

Summary

Bictegravir blocks renal tubular secretion of metformin, which raises metformin exposure. Higher metformin levels increase the chance of gastrointestinal intolerance and, in patients with reduced renal function, lactic acidosis.

What this interaction means in plain words

Bictegravir and Dapagliflozin-metformin can affect each other. The combination is often manageable, but it may need a change of dose, a change of timing, or extra checks while both are taken.

Evidence level: High

Why it happens

Bictegravir inhibits the renal transporters OCT2 and MATE1, reducing tubular secretion and clearance of metformin.

What to do

Monitor renal function and metformin tolerability when starting or stopping bictegravir, and reduce the metformin dose if needed. Be especially careful in patients with moderate renal impairment.

What to ask your pharmacist

  • Should I take them at different times of day?
  • Does the dose of either medicine need to change?
  • Is there anything I should avoid, such as alcohol or certain foods, while on both?

Bring a full list of your medicines, including over-the-counter products, supplements and herbal remedies, to every pharmacy visit.

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Frequently asked questions

Can I take Bictegravir with Dapagliflozin-metformin?

MediHelp rates the interaction as moderate. Bictegravir and Dapagliflozin-metformin can affect each other. The combination is often manageable, but it may need a change of dose, a change of timing, or extra checks while both are taken. Bictegravir blocks renal tubular secretion of metformin, which raises metformin exposure. Higher metformin levels increase the chance of gastrointestinal intolerance and, in patients with reduced renal function, lactic acidosis.

How serious is the interaction between Bictegravir and Dapagliflozin-metformin?

MediHelp rates it moderate, on a four-level scale (minor, moderate, major, contraindicated) based on published labels and references. What to do, in brief: Monitor renal function and metformin tolerability when starting or stopping bictegravir, and reduce the metformin dose if needed. Be especially careful in patients with moderate renal impairment.

What other medicines interact with Dapagliflozin-metformin?

MediHelp also lists interactions of Dapagliflozin-metformin with, for example, Contrast media, Diatrizoate, Diatrizoate meglumine / diatrizoate. The full list is on the Dapagliflozin-metformin page.

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