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Drug interactions

Buprenorphine + Clobazam

Severity: Major

Buprenorphine and Clobazam: major interaction.

Last updated

For healthcare professionals — reference only. This page is a brief summary, not medical advice and not a substitute for official labeling or clinical judgement. Always verify before prescribing or dispensing.

Summary

Benzodiazepines combined with opioids such as buprenorphine can cause profound sedation, respiratory depression, coma and death. Regulators carry boxed warnings for this class combination.

What this interaction means in plain words

Buprenorphine and Clobazam can interact in a way that may be serious. Using them together is sometimes necessary, but it needs a deliberate decision by the prescriber, a plan for monitoring, and clear advice on the warning signs to watch for.

Buprenorphine belongs to Musculoskeletal; Clobazam belongs to Central Nervous System.

Evidence level: High

Why it happens

Additive CNS and respiratory depression via opioid receptors and GABA-A receptor modulation.

What to do

Reserve concurrent use for patients without alternatives, using the lowest doses and shortest duration, and monitor for sedation and respiratory depression. Counsel patients and caregivers on warning signs, and consider naloxone availability.

What to ask your pharmacist

  • Does the benefit of taking both outweigh the risk in my case?
  • Do I need any blood test, ECG or other check while on both?
  • What early warning signs should I watch for, and what should I do if they appear?

Bring a full list of your medicines, including over-the-counter products, supplements and herbal remedies, to every pharmacy visit.

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Frequently asked questions

Can I take Buprenorphine with Clobazam?

MediHelp rates the interaction as major. Buprenorphine and Clobazam can interact in a way that may be serious. Using them together is sometimes necessary, but it needs a deliberate decision by the prescriber, a plan for monitoring, and clear advice on the warning signs to watch for. Benzodiazepines combined with opioids such as buprenorphine can cause profound sedation, respiratory depression, coma and death. Regulators carry boxed warnings for this class combination.

How serious is the interaction between Buprenorphine and Clobazam?

MediHelp rates it major, on a four-level scale (minor, moderate, major, contraindicated) based on published labels and references. What to do, in brief: Reserve concurrent use for patients without alternatives, using the lowest doses and shortest duration, and monitor for sedation and respiratory depression. Counsel patients and caregivers on warning signs, and consider naloxone availability.

What other medicines interact with Buprenorphine?

MediHelp also lists interactions of Buprenorphine with, for example, Alvimopan, Calcium / magnesium / potassium / sodium oxybates, Olanzapine / samidorphan. The full list is on the Buprenorphine page.

Full monographs, dosing and an interaction checker in the MediHelp app

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