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Drug interactions

Buprenorphine + Temazepam

Severity: Major

Buprenorphine and Temazepam: major interaction.

Last updated

For healthcare professionals — reference only. This page is a brief summary, not medical advice and not a substitute for official labeling or clinical judgement. Always verify before prescribing or dispensing.

Summary

Combining buprenorphine with a benzodiazepine increases the risk of profound sedation, respiratory depression, coma and death. Regulatory agencies have issued warnings about this combination.

What this interaction means in plain words

Buprenorphine and Temazepam can interact in a way that may be serious. Using them together is sometimes necessary, but it needs a deliberate decision by the prescriber, a plan for monitoring, and clear advice on the warning signs to watch for.

Buprenorphine belongs to Musculoskeletal; Temazepam belongs to Central Nervous System.

Evidence level: High

Why it happens

Additive CNS and respiratory depression via opioid and GABA-A receptor mechanisms.

What to do

Avoid concurrent use where possible; if necessary use the lowest doses for the shortest duration and monitor for sedation and respiratory depression. Warn patients against alcohol and driving.

What to ask your pharmacist

  • Does the benefit of taking both outweigh the risk in my case?
  • Do I need any blood test, ECG or other check while on both?
  • What early warning signs should I watch for, and what should I do if they appear?

Bring a full list of your medicines, including over-the-counter products, supplements and herbal remedies, to every pharmacy visit.

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Frequently asked questions

Can I take Buprenorphine with Temazepam?

MediHelp rates the interaction as major. Buprenorphine and Temazepam can interact in a way that may be serious. Using them together is sometimes necessary, but it needs a deliberate decision by the prescriber, a plan for monitoring, and clear advice on the warning signs to watch for. Combining buprenorphine with a benzodiazepine increases the risk of profound sedation, respiratory depression, coma and death. Regulatory agencies have issued warnings about this combination.

How serious is the interaction between Buprenorphine and Temazepam?

MediHelp rates it major, on a four-level scale (minor, moderate, major, contraindicated) based on published labels and references. What to do, in brief: Avoid concurrent use where possible; if necessary use the lowest doses for the shortest duration and monitor for sedation and respiratory depression. Warn patients against alcohol and driving.

What other medicines interact with Buprenorphine?

MediHelp also lists interactions of Buprenorphine with, for example, Alvimopan, Calcium / magnesium / potassium / sodium oxybates, Olanzapine / samidorphan. The full list is on the Buprenorphine page.

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