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Drug interactions

Buprenorphine long-acting + Fluoxetine

Severity: Moderate

Buprenorphine long-acting and Fluoxetine: moderate interaction.

Last updated

For healthcare professionals — reference only. This page is a brief summary, not medical advice and not a substitute for official labeling or clinical judgement. Always verify before prescribing or dispensing.

Summary

Long-acting injectable buprenorphine can prolong the QTc interval, and fluoxetine may add to this effect. Both are serotonergic, so serotonin syndrome is possible. The depot cannot be quickly removed, so effects may persist.

What this interaction means in plain words

Buprenorphine long-acting and Fluoxetine can affect each other. The combination is often manageable, but it may need a change of dose, a change of timing, or extra checks while both are taken.

Evidence level: Low

Why it happens

Additive QT prolongation and additive serotonergic activity.

What to do

Check an ECG at baseline in patients with QT risk factors and correct electrolytes. Monitor for serotonin toxicity after starting or changing fluoxetine.

What to ask your pharmacist

  • Should I take them at different times of day?
  • Does the dose of either medicine need to change?
  • Is there anything I should avoid, such as alcohol or certain foods, while on both?

Bring a full list of your medicines, including over-the-counter products, supplements and herbal remedies, to every pharmacy visit.

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Frequently asked questions

Can I take Buprenorphine long-acting with Fluoxetine?

MediHelp rates the interaction as moderate. Buprenorphine long-acting and Fluoxetine can affect each other. The combination is often manageable, but it may need a change of dose, a change of timing, or extra checks while both are taken. Long-acting injectable buprenorphine can prolong the QTc interval, and fluoxetine may add to this effect. Both are serotonergic, so serotonin syndrome is possible. The depot cannot be quickly removed, so effects may persist.

How serious is the interaction between Buprenorphine long-acting and Fluoxetine?

MediHelp rates it moderate, on a four-level scale (minor, moderate, major, contraindicated) based on published labels and references. What to do, in brief: Check an ECG at baseline in patients with QT risk factors and correct electrolytes. Monitor for serotonin toxicity after starting or changing fluoxetine.

What other medicines interact with Fluoxetine?

MediHelp also lists interactions of Fluoxetine with, for example, Isocarboxazid, Mavacamten, Methylene blue. The full list is on the Fluoxetine page.

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