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Drug interactions

Butorphanol + Chlordiazepoxide-clidinium

Severity: Major

Butorphanol and Chlordiazepoxide-clidinium: major interaction.

Last updated Sources: US FDA label

For healthcare professionals — reference only. This page is a brief summary, not medical advice and not a substitute for official labeling or clinical judgement. Always verify before prescribing or dispensing.

Summary

Combining a benzodiazepine with an opioid agonist-antagonist such as butorphanol can produce additive sedation, impaired psychomotor performance and respiratory depression. Regulatory labeling warns about profound sedation and respiratory depression with opioid-benzodiazepine combinations.

What this interaction means in plain words

Butorphanol and Chlordiazepoxide-clidinium can interact in a way that may be serious. Using them together is sometimes necessary, but it needs a deliberate decision by the prescriber, a plan for monitoring, and clear advice on the warning signs to watch for.

Butorphanol belongs to Musculoskeletal; Chlordiazepoxide-clidinium belongs to Gastrointestinal Tract.

Evidence level: High

Why it happens

Additive central nervous system and respiratory depression via GABA-A potentiation and opioid receptor activity.

What to do

Avoid the combination where possible; if needed, use the lowest effective doses for the shortest duration and monitor sedation and respiratory rate. Counsel patients to avoid alcohol and driving.

What to ask your pharmacist

  • Does the benefit of taking both outweigh the risk in my case?
  • Do I need any blood test, ECG or other check while on both?
  • What early warning signs should I watch for, and what should I do if they appear?

Bring a full list of your medicines, including over-the-counter products, supplements and herbal remedies, to every pharmacy visit.

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References

Frequently asked questions

Can I take Butorphanol with Chlordiazepoxide-clidinium?

MediHelp rates the interaction as major. Butorphanol and Chlordiazepoxide-clidinium can interact in a way that may be serious. Using them together is sometimes necessary, but it needs a deliberate decision by the prescriber, a plan for monitoring, and clear advice on the warning signs to watch for. Combining a benzodiazepine with an opioid agonist-antagonist such as butorphanol can produce additive sedation, impaired psychomotor performance and respiratory depression. Regulatory labeling warns about profound sedation and respiratory depression with opioid-benzodiazepine combinations.

How serious is the interaction between Butorphanol and Chlordiazepoxide-clidinium?

MediHelp rates it major, on a four-level scale (minor, moderate, major, contraindicated) based on published labels and references. What to do, in brief: Avoid the combination where possible; if needed, use the lowest effective doses for the shortest duration and monitor sedation and respiratory rate. Counsel patients to avoid alcohol and driving.

What other medicines interact with Chlordiazepoxide-clidinium?

MediHelp also lists interactions of Chlordiazepoxide-clidinium with, for example, Alfentanil, Alprazolam, Amobarbital. The full list is on the Chlordiazepoxide-clidinium page.

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