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Drug interactions

Butorphanol + Methohexital

Severity: Moderate

Butorphanol and Methohexital: moderate interaction.

Last updated

For healthcare professionals — reference only. This page is a brief summary, not medical advice and not a substitute for official labeling or clinical judgement. Always verify before prescribing or dispensing.

Summary

Methohexital is a short-acting barbiturate anesthetic, and with an opioid it produces greater sedation, respiratory depression and hypotension. This is a recognized effect in procedural sedation and anesthesia.

What this interaction means in plain words

Butorphanol and Methohexital can affect each other. The combination is often manageable, but it may need a change of dose, a change of timing, or extra checks while both are taken.

Butorphanol belongs to Musculoskeletal; Methohexital belongs to Central Nervous System.

Evidence level: Moderate

Why it happens

Additive CNS depression via opioid receptor activity and GABA-A potentiation by the barbiturate.

What to do

Use only where airway and ventilation can be supported and reduce doses of both agents. Monitor oxygenation, respiration and blood pressure continuously.

What to ask your pharmacist

  • Should I take them at different times of day?
  • Does the dose of either medicine need to change?
  • Is there anything I should avoid, such as alcohol or certain foods, while on both?

Bring a full list of your medicines, including over-the-counter products, supplements and herbal remedies, to every pharmacy visit.

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Frequently asked questions

Can I take Butorphanol with Methohexital?

MediHelp rates the interaction as moderate. Butorphanol and Methohexital can affect each other. The combination is often manageable, but it may need a change of dose, a change of timing, or extra checks while both are taken. Methohexital is a short-acting barbiturate anesthetic, and with an opioid it produces greater sedation, respiratory depression and hypotension. This is a recognized effect in procedural sedation and anesthesia.

How serious is the interaction between Butorphanol and Methohexital?

MediHelp rates it moderate, on a four-level scale (minor, moderate, major, contraindicated) based on published labels and references. What to do, in brief: Use only where airway and ventilation can be supported and reduce doses of both agents. Monitor oxygenation, respiration and blood pressure continuously.

What other medicines interact with Butorphanol?

MediHelp also lists interactions of Butorphanol with, for example, Olanzapine / samidorphan, Sodium oxybate, Alfentanil. The full list is on the Butorphanol page.

Full monographs, dosing and an interaction checker in the MediHelp app

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