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Drug interactions

Calcium citrate + Enalapril-hydrochlorothiazide

Severity: Moderate

Calcium citrate and Enalapril-hydrochlorothiazide: moderate interaction.

Last updated

For healthcare professionals — reference only. This page is a brief summary, not medical advice and not a substitute for official labeling or clinical judgement. Always verify before prescribing or dispensing.

Summary

Hydrochlorothiazide lowers urinary calcium loss, so calcium citrate supplements can lead to higher serum calcium. Risk is greater with high doses or reduced kidney function.

What this interaction means in plain words

Calcium citrate and Enalapril-hydrochlorothiazide can affect each other. The combination is often manageable, but it may need a change of dose, a change of timing, or extra checks while both are taken.

Evidence level: Moderate

Why it happens

Thiazides increase distal tubular calcium reabsorption, adding to calcium load.

What to do

Check serum calcium periodically and reduce the supplement dose if hypercalcemia occurs.

What to ask your pharmacist

  • Should I take them at different times of day?
  • Does the dose of either medicine need to change?
  • Is there anything I should avoid, such as alcohol or certain foods, while on both?

Bring a full list of your medicines, including over-the-counter products, supplements and herbal remedies, to every pharmacy visit.

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Frequently asked questions

Can I take Calcium citrate with Enalapril-hydrochlorothiazide?

MediHelp rates the interaction as moderate. Calcium citrate and Enalapril-hydrochlorothiazide can affect each other. The combination is often manageable, but it may need a change of dose, a change of timing, or extra checks while both are taken. Hydrochlorothiazide lowers urinary calcium loss, so calcium citrate supplements can lead to higher serum calcium. Risk is greater with high doses or reduced kidney function.

How serious is the interaction between Calcium citrate and Enalapril-hydrochlorothiazide?

MediHelp rates it moderate, on a four-level scale (minor, moderate, major, contraindicated) based on published labels and references. What to do, in brief: Check serum calcium periodically and reduce the supplement dose if hypercalcemia occurs.

What other medicines interact with Enalapril-hydrochlorothiazide?

MediHelp also lists interactions of Enalapril-hydrochlorothiazide with, for example, Aliskiren, Dofetilide, Protein a column. The full list is on the Enalapril-hydrochlorothiazide page.

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