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Drug interactions

Candesartan-hydrochlorothiazide + Formoterol

Severity: Moderate

Candesartan-hydrochlorothiazide and Formoterol: moderate interaction.

Last updated

For healthcare professionals — reference only. This page is a brief summary, not medical advice and not a substitute for official labeling or clinical judgement. Always verify before prescribing or dispensing.

Summary

Formoterol can lower serum potassium by moving it into cells, and hydrochlorothiazide adds renal potassium loss. The combined hypokalemia can promote arrhythmias, especially in patients with severe asthma or COPD or with hypoxia.

What this interaction means in plain words

Candesartan-hydrochlorothiazide and Formoterol can affect each other. The combination is often manageable, but it may need a change of dose, a change of timing, or extra checks while both are taken.

Candesartan-hydrochlorothiazide belongs to Cardiovascular; Formoterol belongs to Respiratory.

Evidence level: Moderate

Why it happens

Additive hypokalemia from beta-2-mediated cellular potassium uptake and thiazide-induced urinary potassium loss.

What to do

Monitor serum potassium in patients on high-dose or frequent formoterol alongside the thiazide. Correct hypokalemia and use the lowest effective bronchodilator dose.

What to ask your pharmacist

  • Should I take them at different times of day?
  • Does the dose of either medicine need to change?
  • Is there anything I should avoid, such as alcohol or certain foods, while on both?

Bring a full list of your medicines, including over-the-counter products, supplements and herbal remedies, to every pharmacy visit.

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Frequently asked questions

Can I take Candesartan-hydrochlorothiazide with Formoterol?

MediHelp rates the interaction as moderate. Candesartan-hydrochlorothiazide and Formoterol can affect each other. The combination is often manageable, but it may need a change of dose, a change of timing, or extra checks while both are taken. Formoterol can lower serum potassium by moving it into cells, and hydrochlorothiazide adds renal potassium loss. The combined hypokalemia can promote arrhythmias, especially in patients with severe asthma or COPD or with hypoxia.

How serious is the interaction between Candesartan-hydrochlorothiazide and Formoterol?

MediHelp rates it moderate, on a four-level scale (minor, moderate, major, contraindicated) based on published labels and references. What to do, in brief: Monitor serum potassium in patients on high-dose or frequent formoterol alongside the thiazide. Correct hypokalemia and use the lowest effective bronchodilator dose.

What other medicines interact with Candesartan-hydrochlorothiazide?

MediHelp also lists interactions of Candesartan-hydrochlorothiazide with, for example, Aliskiren, Dofetilide, Sparsentan. The full list is on the Candesartan-hydrochlorothiazide page.

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