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Drug interactions

Candesartan-hydrochlorothiazide + Methotrexate

Severity: Major

Candesartan-hydrochlorothiazide and Methotrexate: major interaction.

Last updated

For healthcare professionals — reference only. This page is a brief summary, not medical advice and not a substitute for official labeling or clinical judgement. Always verify before prescribing or dispensing.

Summary

Thiazides may reduce renal elimination of methotrexate and have been reported to prolong myelosuppression. Angiotensin receptor blockers and volume depletion can also impair renal function, raising methotrexate exposure and toxicity.

What this interaction means in plain words

Candesartan-hydrochlorothiazide and Methotrexate can interact in a way that may be serious. Using them together is sometimes necessary, but it needs a deliberate decision by the prescriber, a plan for monitoring, and clear advice on the warning signs to watch for.

Candesartan-hydrochlorothiazide belongs to Cardiovascular; Methotrexate belongs to Oncology.

Evidence level: Moderate

Why it happens

Reduced renal clearance of methotrexate through competition for tubular secretion and reduced renal perfusion.

What to do

Monitor blood counts and renal function closely, particularly with higher methotrexate doses, and consider dose reduction or an alternative antihypertensive.

What to ask your pharmacist

  • Does the benefit of taking both outweigh the risk in my case?
  • Do I need any blood test, ECG or other check while on both?
  • What early warning signs should I watch for, and what should I do if they appear?

Bring a full list of your medicines, including over-the-counter products, supplements and herbal remedies, to every pharmacy visit.

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Frequently asked questions

Can I take Candesartan-hydrochlorothiazide with Methotrexate?

MediHelp rates the interaction as major. Candesartan-hydrochlorothiazide and Methotrexate can interact in a way that may be serious. Using them together is sometimes necessary, but it needs a deliberate decision by the prescriber, a plan for monitoring, and clear advice on the warning signs to watch for. Thiazides may reduce renal elimination of methotrexate and have been reported to prolong myelosuppression. Angiotensin receptor blockers and volume depletion can also impair renal function, raising methotrexate exposure and toxicity.

How serious is the interaction between Candesartan-hydrochlorothiazide and Methotrexate?

MediHelp rates it major, on a four-level scale (minor, moderate, major, contraindicated) based on published labels and references. What to do, in brief: Monitor blood counts and renal function closely, particularly with higher methotrexate doses, and consider dose reduction or an alternative antihypertensive.

What other medicines interact with Candesartan-hydrochlorothiazide?

MediHelp also lists interactions of Candesartan-hydrochlorothiazide with, for example, Aliskiren, Dofetilide, Sparsentan. The full list is on the Candesartan-hydrochlorothiazide page.

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