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Drug interactions

Captopril-hydrochlorothiazide + Phenobarbital

Severity: Moderate

Captopril-hydrochlorothiazide and Phenobarbital: moderate interaction.

Last updated

For healthcare professionals — reference only. This page is a brief summary, not medical advice and not a substitute for official labeling or clinical judgement. Always verify before prescribing or dispensing.

Summary

Phenobarbital may add to the blood pressure lowering of captopril and hydrochlorothiazide, producing hypotension or orthostatic symptoms. Phenobarbital is also an enzyme inducer, though this is of little consequence for these two drugs.

What this interaction means in plain words

Captopril-hydrochlorothiazide and Phenobarbital can affect each other. The combination is often manageable, but it may need a change of dose, a change of timing, or extra checks while both are taken.

Evidence level: Low

Why it happens

Additive hypotensive effects through CNS depression and vasodilation combined with antihypertensive action.

What to do

Monitor blood pressure, especially after starting or increasing phenobarbital. Adjust antihypertensive doses if hypotension occurs.

What to ask your pharmacist

  • Should I take them at different times of day?
  • Does the dose of either medicine need to change?
  • Is there anything I should avoid, such as alcohol or certain foods, while on both?

Bring a full list of your medicines, including over-the-counter products, supplements and herbal remedies, to every pharmacy visit.

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Frequently asked questions

Can I take Captopril-hydrochlorothiazide with Phenobarbital?

MediHelp rates the interaction as moderate. Captopril-hydrochlorothiazide and Phenobarbital can affect each other. The combination is often manageable, but it may need a change of dose, a change of timing, or extra checks while both are taken. Phenobarbital may add to the blood pressure lowering of captopril and hydrochlorothiazide, producing hypotension or orthostatic symptoms. Phenobarbital is also an enzyme inducer, though this is of little consequence for these two drugs.

How serious is the interaction between Captopril-hydrochlorothiazide and Phenobarbital?

MediHelp rates it moderate, on a four-level scale (minor, moderate, major, contraindicated) based on published labels and references. What to do, in brief: Monitor blood pressure, especially after starting or increasing phenobarbital. Adjust antihypertensive doses if hypotension occurs.

What other medicines interact with Captopril-hydrochlorothiazide?

MediHelp also lists interactions of Captopril-hydrochlorothiazide with, for example, Aliskiren, Dofetilide, Sacubitril / valsartan. The full list is on the Captopril-hydrochlorothiazide page.

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