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Drug interactions

Chlordiazepoxide + Secobarbital

Severity: Major

Chlordiazepoxide and Secobarbital: major interaction.

Last updated Sources: UK SmPC

For healthcare professionals — reference only. This page is a brief summary, not medical advice and not a substitute for official labeling or clinical judgement. Always verify before prescribing or dispensing.

Summary

Barbiturates and benzodiazepines together cause additive CNS and respiratory depression, which can be profound. Secobarbital may also induce CYP3A4 and lower chlordiazepoxide levels over time, making the effect less predictable.

What this interaction means in plain words

Chlordiazepoxide and Secobarbital can interact in a way that may be serious. Using them together is sometimes necessary, but it needs a deliberate decision by the prescriber, a plan for monitoring, and clear advice on the warning signs to watch for.

Chlordiazepoxide belongs to Central Nervous System; Secobarbital belongs to Central Nervous System.

Evidence level: Moderate

Why it happens

Additive GABA-A mediated CNS depression, with barbiturate induction of CYP3A4 metabolism of chlordiazepoxide.

What to do

Avoid the combination where possible; if used, give the lowest doses and monitor sedation and respiratory function closely. Reassess chlordiazepoxide dosing if the barbiturate is started or stopped.

What to ask your pharmacist

  • Does the benefit of taking both outweigh the risk in my case?
  • Do I need any blood test, ECG or other check while on both?
  • What early warning signs should I watch for, and what should I do if they appear?

Bring a full list of your medicines, including over-the-counter products, supplements and herbal remedies, to every pharmacy visit.

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References

Frequently asked questions

Can I take Chlordiazepoxide with Secobarbital?

MediHelp rates the interaction as major. Chlordiazepoxide and Secobarbital can interact in a way that may be serious. Using them together is sometimes necessary, but it needs a deliberate decision by the prescriber, a plan for monitoring, and clear advice on the warning signs to watch for. Barbiturates and benzodiazepines together cause additive CNS and respiratory depression, which can be profound. Secobarbital may also induce CYP3A4 and lower chlordiazepoxide levels over time, making the effect less predictable.

How serious is the interaction between Chlordiazepoxide and Secobarbital?

MediHelp rates it major, on a four-level scale (minor, moderate, major, contraindicated) based on published labels and references. What to do, in brief: Avoid the combination where possible; if used, give the lowest doses and monitor sedation and respiratory function closely. Reassess chlordiazepoxide dosing if the barbiturate is started or stopped.

What other medicines interact with Chlordiazepoxide?

MediHelp also lists interactions of Chlordiazepoxide with, for example, Alfentanil, Alprazolam, Amobarbital. The full list is on the Chlordiazepoxide page.

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