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Drug interactions

Chlorpropamide + Insulin isophane protamine human

Severity: Moderate

Chlorpropamide and Insulin isophane protamine human: moderate interaction.

Last updated

For healthcare professionals — reference only. This page is a brief summary, not medical advice and not a substitute for official labeling or clinical judgement. Always verify before prescribing or dispensing.

Summary

Chlorpropamide stimulates insulin secretion while NPH insulin supplies exogenous insulin, so together they lower blood glucose more than either alone. Hypoglycemia can be prolonged because chlorpropamide has a very long half-life, especially in older adults or those with renal impairment.

What this interaction means in plain words

Chlorpropamide and Insulin isophane protamine human can affect each other. The combination is often manageable, but it may need a change of dose, a change of timing, or extra checks while both are taken.

Chlorpropamide belongs to Endocrine; Insulin isophane protamine human belongs to Endocrine.

Evidence level: High

Why it happens

Additive glucose-lowering effect from exogenous insulin plus sulfonylurea-induced endogenous insulin release.

What to do

Monitor blood glucose closely and reduce the insulin or sulfonylurea dose when starting the combination. Educate the patient on recognizing and treating hypoglycemia, and consider a shorter-acting agent in older or renally impaired patients.

What to ask your pharmacist

  • Should I take them at different times of day?
  • Does the dose of either medicine need to change?
  • Is there anything I should avoid, such as alcohol or certain foods, while on both?

Bring a full list of your medicines, including over-the-counter products, supplements and herbal remedies, to every pharmacy visit.

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Frequently asked questions

Can I take Chlorpropamide with Insulin isophane protamine human?

MediHelp rates the interaction as moderate. Chlorpropamide and Insulin isophane protamine human can affect each other. The combination is often manageable, but it may need a change of dose, a change of timing, or extra checks while both are taken. Chlorpropamide stimulates insulin secretion while NPH insulin supplies exogenous insulin, so together they lower blood glucose more than either alone. Hypoglycemia can be prolonged because chlorpropamide has a very long half-life, especially in older adults or those with renal impairment.

How serious is the interaction between Chlorpropamide and Insulin isophane protamine human?

MediHelp rates it moderate, on a four-level scale (minor, moderate, major, contraindicated) based on published labels and references. What to do, in brief: Monitor blood glucose closely and reduce the insulin or sulfonylurea dose when starting the combination. Educate the patient on recognizing and treating hypoglycemia, and consider a shorter-acting agent in older or renally impaired patients.

What other medicines interact with Insulin isophane protamine human?

MediHelp also lists interactions of Insulin isophane protamine human with, for example, Ethanol, Pioglitazone, Rosiglitazone. The full list is on the Insulin isophane protamine human page.

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