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Drug interactions

Cilostazol + Erythromycin stearate

Severity: Moderate

Cilostazol and Erythromycin stearate: moderate interaction.

Last updated

For healthcare professionals — reference only. This page is a brief summary, not medical advice and not a substitute for official labeling or clinical judgement. Always verify before prescribing or dispensing.

Summary

Erythromycin inhibits CYP3A4 and increases cilostazol concentrations. This can amplify the vasodilatory and cardiac adverse effects of cilostazol, such as tachycardia, palpitations and headache.

What this interaction means in plain words

Cilostazol and Erythromycin stearate can affect each other. The combination is often manageable, but it may need a change of dose, a change of timing, or extra checks while both are taken.

Evidence level: High

Why it happens

Erythromycin inhibits CYP3A4-mediated metabolism of cilostazol.

What to do

Reduce cilostazol to 50 mg twice daily during erythromycin therapy. Monitor for tachycardia and headache, and consider an alternative antibiotic such as one that does not inhibit CYP3A4.

What to ask your pharmacist

  • Should I take them at different times of day?
  • Does the dose of either medicine need to change?
  • Is there anything I should avoid, such as alcohol or certain foods, while on both?

Bring a full list of your medicines, including over-the-counter products, supplements and herbal remedies, to every pharmacy visit.

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Frequently asked questions

Can I take Cilostazol with Erythromycin stearate?

MediHelp rates the interaction as moderate. Cilostazol and Erythromycin stearate can affect each other. The combination is often manageable, but it may need a change of dose, a change of timing, or extra checks while both are taken. Erythromycin inhibits CYP3A4 and increases cilostazol concentrations. This can amplify the vasodilatory and cardiac adverse effects of cilostazol, such as tachycardia, palpitations and headache.

How serious is the interaction between Cilostazol and Erythromycin stearate?

MediHelp rates it moderate, on a four-level scale (minor, moderate, major, contraindicated) based on published labels and references. What to do, in brief: Reduce cilostazol to 50 mg twice daily during erythromycin therapy. Monitor for tachycardia and headache, and consider an alternative antibiotic such as one that does not inhibit CYP3A4.

What other medicines interact with Cilostazol?

MediHelp also lists interactions of Cilostazol with, for example, Abrocitinib, Anagrelide, Betrixaban. The full list is on the Cilostazol page.

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