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Drug interactions

Cimetidine + Ledipasvir / sofosbuvir

Severity: Moderate

Cimetidine and Ledipasvir / sofosbuvir: moderate interaction.

Last updated

For healthcare professionals — reference only. This page is a brief summary, not medical advice and not a substitute for official labeling or clinical judgement. Always verify before prescribing or dispensing.

Summary

Ledipasvir dissolves poorly at higher gastric pH, so acid suppression by cimetidine may lower its absorption and potentially reduce antiviral efficacy. The effect is limited at standard H2 blocker doses.

What this interaction means in plain words

Cimetidine and Ledipasvir / sofosbuvir can affect each other. The combination is often manageable, but it may need a change of dose, a change of timing, or extra checks while both are taken.

Evidence level: Moderate

Why it happens

Higher gastric pH reduces the solubility and absorption of ledipasvir.

What to do

Give the H2 antagonist simultaneously with or 12 hours apart from ledipasvir/sofosbuvir and keep the dose at or below that equivalent to famotidine 40 mg twice daily.

What to ask your pharmacist

  • Should I take them at different times of day?
  • Does the dose of either medicine need to change?
  • Is there anything I should avoid, such as alcohol or certain foods, while on both?

Bring a full list of your medicines, including over-the-counter products, supplements and herbal remedies, to every pharmacy visit.

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Frequently asked questions

Can I take Cimetidine with Ledipasvir / sofosbuvir?

MediHelp rates the interaction as moderate. Cimetidine and Ledipasvir / sofosbuvir can affect each other. The combination is often manageable, but it may need a change of dose, a change of timing, or extra checks while both are taken. Ledipasvir dissolves poorly at higher gastric pH, so acid suppression by cimetidine may lower its absorption and potentially reduce antiviral efficacy. The effect is limited at standard H2 blocker doses.

How serious is the interaction between Cimetidine and Ledipasvir / sofosbuvir?

MediHelp rates it moderate, on a four-level scale (minor, moderate, major, contraindicated) based on published labels and references. What to do, in brief: Give the H2 antagonist simultaneously with or 12 hours apart from ledipasvir/sofosbuvir and keep the dose at or below that equivalent to famotidine 40 mg twice daily.

What other medicines interact with Cimetidine?

MediHelp also lists interactions of Cimetidine with, for example, Dofetilide, Fezolinetant, Alfentanil. The full list is on the Cimetidine page.

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