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Drug interactions

Clozapine + Selegiline

Severity: Moderate

Clozapine and Selegiline: moderate interaction.

Last updated

For healthcare professionals — reference only. This page is a brief summary, not medical advice and not a substitute for official labeling or clinical judgement. Always verify before prescribing or dispensing.

Summary

Selegiline is an MAO-B inhibitor that can lose selectivity at higher doses, and combined with clozapine there is a theoretical risk of serotonin toxicity. Dopaminergic stimulation from selegiline may also oppose clozapine's antipsychotic effect and aggravate psychosis.

What this interaction means in plain words

Clozapine and Selegiline can affect each other. The combination is often manageable, but it may need a change of dose, a change of timing, or extra checks while both are taken.

Clozapine belongs to Central Nervous System; Selegiline belongs to Central Nervous System.

Evidence level: Low

Why it happens

Pharmacodynamic opposition at dopamine receptors and possible additive serotonergic effects through MAO inhibition.

What to do

Keep selegiline at the lowest effective dose and monitor for worsening psychosis, hyperthermia, rigidity and autonomic instability.

What to ask your pharmacist

  • Should I take them at different times of day?
  • Does the dose of either medicine need to change?
  • Is there anything I should avoid, such as alcohol or certain foods, while on both?

Bring a full list of your medicines, including over-the-counter products, supplements and herbal remedies, to every pharmacy visit.

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Frequently asked questions

Can I take Clozapine with Selegiline?

MediHelp rates the interaction as moderate. Clozapine and Selegiline can affect each other. The combination is often manageable, but it may need a change of dose, a change of timing, or extra checks while both are taken. Selegiline is an MAO-B inhibitor that can lose selectivity at higher doses, and combined with clozapine there is a theoretical risk of serotonin toxicity. Dopaminergic stimulation from selegiline may also oppose clozapine's antipsychotic effect and aggravate psychosis.

How serious is the interaction between Clozapine and Selegiline?

MediHelp rates it moderate, on a four-level scale (minor, moderate, major, contraindicated) based on published labels and references. What to do, in brief: Keep selegiline at the lowest effective dose and monitor for worsening psychosis, hyperthermia, rigidity and autonomic instability.

What other medicines interact with Clozapine?

MediHelp also lists interactions of Clozapine with, for example, Deferiprone, Irinotecan, Pimozide. The full list is on the Clozapine page.

Full monographs, dosing and an interaction checker in the MediHelp app

Open the complete reference, check multi-drug interactions and use dosing tools in the MediHelp app.

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