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Drug interactions

Colistin + Methoxyflurane

Severity: Major

Colistin and Methoxyflurane: major interaction.

Last updated Sources: Health Canada product monograph

For healthcare professionals — reference only. This page is a brief summary, not medical advice and not a substitute for official labeling or clinical judgement. Always verify before prescribing or dispensing.

Summary

Methoxyflurane releases fluoride during metabolism, which can cause dose-related kidney injury, and colistin is nephrotoxic. The combination may increase the risk of renal damage.

What this interaction means in plain words

Colistin and Methoxyflurane can interact in a way that may be serious. Using them together is sometimes necessary, but it needs a deliberate decision by the prescriber, a plan for monitoring, and clear advice on the warning signs to watch for.

Evidence level: Low

Why it happens

Additive nephrotoxicity, with fluoride-mediated tubular injury from methoxyflurane and direct tubular toxicity from colistin.

What to do

Avoid the combination where possible, and keep methoxyflurane doses at the lowest effective level if both are needed. Monitor renal function closely.

What to ask your pharmacist

  • Does the benefit of taking both outweigh the risk in my case?
  • Do I need any blood test, ECG or other check while on both?
  • What early warning signs should I watch for, and what should I do if they appear?

Bring a full list of your medicines, including over-the-counter products, supplements and herbal remedies, to every pharmacy visit.

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References

Frequently asked questions

Can I take Colistin with Methoxyflurane?

MediHelp rates the interaction as major. Colistin and Methoxyflurane can interact in a way that may be serious. Using them together is sometimes necessary, but it needs a deliberate decision by the prescriber, a plan for monitoring, and clear advice on the warning signs to watch for. Methoxyflurane releases fluoride during metabolism, which can cause dose-related kidney injury, and colistin is nephrotoxic. The combination may increase the risk of renal damage.

How serious is the interaction between Colistin and Methoxyflurane?

MediHelp rates it major, on a four-level scale (minor, moderate, major, contraindicated) based on published labels and references. What to do, in brief: Avoid the combination where possible, and keep methoxyflurane doses at the lowest effective level if both are needed. Monitor renal function closely.

What other medicines interact with Colistin?

MediHelp also lists interactions of Colistin with, for example, Polymyxin b, Amikacin, Amphotericin b deoxycholate. The full list is on the Colistin page.

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