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Drug interactions

Dapagliflozin-metformin + Fosphenytoin

Severity: Moderate

Dapagliflozin-metformin and Fosphenytoin: moderate interaction.

Last updated

For healthcare professionals — reference only. This page is a brief summary, not medical advice and not a substitute for official labeling or clinical judgement. Always verify before prescribing or dispensing.

Summary

Phenytoin, the active form of fosphenytoin, can raise blood glucose by inhibiting insulin release, which may reduce glycemic control. Stopping it may unmask hypoglycemia.

What this interaction means in plain words

Dapagliflozin-metformin and Fosphenytoin can affect each other. The combination is often manageable, but it may need a change of dose, a change of timing, or extra checks while both are taken.

Dapagliflozin-metformin belongs to Endocrine; Fosphenytoin belongs to Central Nervous System.

Evidence level: Moderate

Why it happens

Phenytoin inhibits pancreatic insulin secretion, opposing the antidiabetic drugs.

What to do

Monitor blood glucose when fosphenytoin is started, changed or stopped. Adjust antidiabetic doses accordingly.

What to ask your pharmacist

  • Should I take them at different times of day?
  • Does the dose of either medicine need to change?
  • Is there anything I should avoid, such as alcohol or certain foods, while on both?

Bring a full list of your medicines, including over-the-counter products, supplements and herbal remedies, to every pharmacy visit.

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Frequently asked questions

Can I take Dapagliflozin-metformin with Fosphenytoin?

MediHelp rates the interaction as moderate. Dapagliflozin-metformin and Fosphenytoin can affect each other. The combination is often manageable, but it may need a change of dose, a change of timing, or extra checks while both are taken. Phenytoin, the active form of fosphenytoin, can raise blood glucose by inhibiting insulin release, which may reduce glycemic control. Stopping it may unmask hypoglycemia.

How serious is the interaction between Dapagliflozin-metformin and Fosphenytoin?

MediHelp rates it moderate, on a four-level scale (minor, moderate, major, contraindicated) based on published labels and references. What to do, in brief: Monitor blood glucose when fosphenytoin is started, changed or stopped. Adjust antidiabetic doses accordingly.

What other medicines interact with Dapagliflozin-metformin?

MediHelp also lists interactions of Dapagliflozin-metformin with, for example, Contrast media, Diatrizoate, Diatrizoate meglumine / diatrizoate. The full list is on the Dapagliflozin-metformin page.

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