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Drug interactions

Dextromethorphan + Isoniazid

Severity: Moderate

Dextromethorphan and Isoniazid: moderate interaction.

Last updated

For healthcare professionals — reference only. This page is a brief summary, not medical advice and not a substitute for official labeling or clinical judgement. Always verify before prescribing or dispensing.

Summary

Isoniazid has weak monoamine oxidase inhibiting activity, and with dextromethorphan this could theoretically increase serotonergic effects. Clinical cases are rare.

What this interaction means in plain words

Dextromethorphan and Isoniazid can affect each other. The combination is often manageable, but it may need a change of dose, a change of timing, or extra checks while both are taken.

Dextromethorphan belongs to Respiratory; Isoniazid belongs to Anti Bacterial.

Evidence level: Low

Why it happens

Weak MAO inhibition by isoniazid may add to the serotonin reuptake inhibition of dextromethorphan.

What to do

Monitor for signs of serotonin toxicity such as agitation, tremor, sweating and hyperthermia. Prefer a non-dextromethorphan cough remedy if symptoms occur.

What to ask your pharmacist

  • Should I take them at different times of day?
  • Does the dose of either medicine need to change?
  • Is there anything I should avoid, such as alcohol or certain foods, while on both?

Bring a full list of your medicines, including over-the-counter products, supplements and herbal remedies, to every pharmacy visit.

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Frequently asked questions

Can I take Dextromethorphan with Isoniazid?

MediHelp rates the interaction as moderate. Dextromethorphan and Isoniazid can affect each other. The combination is often manageable, but it may need a change of dose, a change of timing, or extra checks while both are taken. Isoniazid has weak monoamine oxidase inhibiting activity, and with dextromethorphan this could theoretically increase serotonergic effects. Clinical cases are rare.

How serious is the interaction between Dextromethorphan and Isoniazid?

MediHelp rates it moderate, on a four-level scale (minor, moderate, major, contraindicated) based on published labels and references. What to do, in brief: Monitor for signs of serotonin toxicity such as agitation, tremor, sweating and hyperthermia. Prefer a non-dextromethorphan cough remedy if symptoms occur.

What other medicines interact with Dextromethorphan?

MediHelp also lists interactions of Dextromethorphan with, for example, Isocarboxazid, Linezolid, Phenelzine. The full list is on the Dextromethorphan page.

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