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Drug interactions

Efavirenz + Suvorexant

Severity: Moderate

Efavirenz and Suvorexant: moderate interaction.

Last updated

For healthcare professionals — reference only. This page is a brief summary, not medical advice and not a substitute for official labeling or clinical judgement. Always verify before prescribing or dispensing.

Summary

Efavirenz may reduce suvorexant levels, which can lead to decreased effectiveness for insomnia. Suvorexant labeling advises that CYP3A4 inducers may reduce its efficacy.

What this interaction means in plain words

Efavirenz and Suvorexant can affect each other. The combination is often manageable, but it may need a change of dose, a change of timing, or extra checks while both are taken.

Efavirenz belongs to Anti Virals; Suvorexant belongs to Central Nervous System.

Evidence level: Moderate

Why it happens

Efavirenz induces CYP3A4, which is the main metabolic pathway of suvorexant.

What to do

Monitor sleep response and consider a dose increase within the labeled maximum if needed. Consider an alternative hypnotic if the response remains inadequate.

What to ask your pharmacist

  • Should I take them at different times of day?
  • Does the dose of either medicine need to change?
  • Is there anything I should avoid, such as alcohol or certain foods, while on both?

Bring a full list of your medicines, including over-the-counter products, supplements and herbal remedies, to every pharmacy visit.

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Frequently asked questions

Can I take Efavirenz with Suvorexant?

MediHelp rates the interaction as moderate. Efavirenz and Suvorexant can affect each other. The combination is often manageable, but it may need a change of dose, a change of timing, or extra checks while both are taken. Efavirenz may reduce suvorexant levels, which can lead to decreased effectiveness for insomnia. Suvorexant labeling advises that CYP3A4 inducers may reduce its efficacy.

How serious is the interaction between Efavirenz and Suvorexant?

MediHelp rates it moderate, on a four-level scale (minor, moderate, major, contraindicated) based on published labels and references. What to do, in brief: Monitor sleep response and consider a dose increase within the labeled maximum if needed. Consider an alternative hypnotic if the response remains inadequate.

What other medicines interact with Efavirenz?

MediHelp also lists interactions of Efavirenz with, for example, Cobimetinib, Dienogest / estradiol valerate, Dihydroergotamine intranasal. The full list is on the Efavirenz page.

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