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Drug interactions

Eltrombopag + Ethinyl estradiol-levonorgestrel

Severity: Moderate

Eltrombopag and Ethinyl estradiol-levonorgestrel: moderate interaction.

Last updated

For healthcare professionals — reference only. This page is a brief summary, not medical advice and not a substitute for official labeling or clinical judgement. Always verify before prescribing or dispensing.

Summary

Ethinyl estradiol is a weak CYP1A2 inhibitor and could slightly increase eltrombopag exposure. The clinical effect is expected to be small. Eltrombopag also carries a thrombotic risk, and combined hormonal contraceptives add to venous thromboembolism risk.

What this interaction means in plain words

Eltrombopag and Ethinyl estradiol-levonorgestrel can affect each other. The combination is often manageable, but it may need a change of dose, a change of timing, or extra checks while both are taken.

Eltrombopag belongs to Miscellaneous; Ethinyl estradiol-levonorgestrel belongs to Endocrine.

Evidence level: Low

Why it happens

Possible weak CYP1A2 inhibition by ethinyl estradiol, plus additive prothrombotic effects.

What to do

Monitor platelet counts and for signs of thrombosis; consider a progestin-only or non-hormonal contraceptive in patients with thrombotic risk factors.

What to ask your pharmacist

  • Should I take them at different times of day?
  • Does the dose of either medicine need to change?
  • Is there anything I should avoid, such as alcohol or certain foods, while on both?

Bring a full list of your medicines, including over-the-counter products, supplements and herbal remedies, to every pharmacy visit.

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Frequently asked questions

Can I take Eltrombopag with Ethinyl estradiol-levonorgestrel?

MediHelp rates the interaction as moderate. Eltrombopag and Ethinyl estradiol-levonorgestrel can affect each other. The combination is often manageable, but it may need a change of dose, a change of timing, or extra checks while both are taken. Ethinyl estradiol is a weak CYP1A2 inhibitor and could slightly increase eltrombopag exposure. The clinical effect is expected to be small. Eltrombopag also carries a thrombotic risk, and combined hormonal contraceptives add to venous thromboembolism risk.

How serious is the interaction between Eltrombopag and Ethinyl estradiol-levonorgestrel?

MediHelp rates it moderate, on a four-level scale (minor, moderate, major, contraindicated) based on published labels and references. What to do, in brief: Monitor platelet counts and for signs of thrombosis; consider a progestin-only or non-hormonal contraceptive in patients with thrombotic risk factors.

What other medicines interact with Ethinyl estradiol-levonorgestrel?

MediHelp also lists interactions of Ethinyl estradiol-levonorgestrel with, for example, Fezolinetant, Ombitasvir / paritaprevir / ritonavir and dasabuvir, Tranexamic acid. The full list is on the Ethinyl estradiol-levonorgestrel page.

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