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Drug interactions

Elvitegravir / cobicistat / emtricitabine / tenofovir df + Nimodipine

Severity: Major

Elvitegravir / cobicistat / emtricitabine / tenofovir df and Nimodipine: major interaction.

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For healthcare professionals — reference only. This page is a brief summary, not medical advice and not a substitute for official labeling or clinical judgement. Always verify before prescribing or dispensing.

Summary

Nimodipine is extensively metabolized by CYP3A4 and has high first-pass clearance, so cobicistat can substantially increase its levels. This can cause marked hypotension, which is particularly harmful in patients with subarachnoid hemorrhage.

What this interaction means in plain words

Elvitegravir / cobicistat / emtricitabine / tenofovir df and Nimodipine can interact in a way that may be serious. Using them together is sometimes necessary, but it needs a deliberate decision by the prescriber, a plan for monitoring, and clear advice on the warning signs to watch for.

Evidence level: Moderate

Why it happens

Cobicistat inhibition of intestinal and hepatic CYP3A4 metabolism of nimodipine.

What to do

Monitor blood pressure closely, and consider splitting the nimodipine dose (for example 30 mg every 2 hours) if hypotension occurs. Discontinue nimodipine if hypotension persists.

What to ask your pharmacist

  • Does the benefit of taking both outweigh the risk in my case?
  • Do I need any blood test, ECG or other check while on both?
  • What early warning signs should I watch for, and what should I do if they appear?

Bring a full list of your medicines, including over-the-counter products, supplements and herbal remedies, to every pharmacy visit.

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Frequently asked questions

Can I take Elvitegravir / cobicistat / emtricitabine / tenofovir df with Nimodipine?

MediHelp rates the interaction as major. Elvitegravir / cobicistat / emtricitabine / tenofovir df and Nimodipine can interact in a way that may be serious. Using them together is sometimes necessary, but it needs a deliberate decision by the prescriber, a plan for monitoring, and clear advice on the warning signs to watch for. Nimodipine is extensively metabolized by CYP3A4 and has high first-pass clearance, so cobicistat can substantially increase its levels. This can cause marked hypotension, which is particularly harmful in patients with subarachnoid hemorrhage.

How serious is the interaction between Elvitegravir / cobicistat / emtricitabine / tenofovir df and Nimodipine?

MediHelp rates it major, on a four-level scale (minor, moderate, major, contraindicated) based on published labels and references. What to do, in brief: Monitor blood pressure closely, and consider splitting the nimodipine dose (for example 30 mg every 2 hours) if hypotension occurs. Discontinue nimodipine if hypotension persists.

What other medicines interact with Nimodipine?

MediHelp also lists interactions of Nimodipine with, for example, Apalutamide, Carbamazepine, Ceritinib. The full list is on the Nimodipine page.

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