Drug interactions
Enalapril-hydrochlorothiazide + Insulin nph
Severity: Moderate
Enalapril-hydrochlorothiazide and Insulin nph: moderate interaction.
Last updated
For healthcare professionals — reference only. This page is a brief summary, not medical advice and not a substitute for official labeling or clinical judgement. Always verify before prescribing or dispensing.
Summary
ACE inhibitors can improve insulin sensitivity and occasionally increase the risk of hypoglycemia in insulin-treated patients. The hydrochlorothiazide component may have the opposite effect by raising glucose, making control less predictable.
What this interaction means in plain words
Enalapril-hydrochlorothiazide and Insulin nph can affect each other. The combination is often manageable, but it may need a change of dose, a change of timing, or extra checks while both are taken.
Why it happens
ACE inhibition enhances insulin sensitivity, while thiazide impairs glucose tolerance.
What to do
Monitor blood glucose when starting or changing the combination, and adjust the insulin dose as needed.
What to ask your pharmacist
- Should I take them at different times of day?
- Does the dose of either medicine need to change?
- Is there anything I should avoid, such as alcohol or certain foods, while on both?
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Other interactions of Enalapril-hydrochlorothiazide
- Aliskiren + Enalapril-hydrochlorothiazide Contraindicated
- Dofetilide + Enalapril-hydrochlorothiazide Contraindicated
- Enalapril-hydrochlorothiazide + Protein a column Contraindicated
- Enalapril-hydrochlorothiazide + Sacubitril / valsartan Contraindicated
- Amifostine + Enalapril-hydrochlorothiazide Major
- Amiloride + Enalapril-hydrochlorothiazide Major
Frequently asked questions
Can I take Enalapril-hydrochlorothiazide with Insulin nph?
MediHelp rates the interaction as moderate. Enalapril-hydrochlorothiazide and Insulin nph can affect each other. The combination is often manageable, but it may need a change of dose, a change of timing, or extra checks while both are taken. ACE inhibitors can improve insulin sensitivity and occasionally increase the risk of hypoglycemia in insulin-treated patients. The hydrochlorothiazide component may have the opposite effect by raising glucose, making control less predictable.
How serious is the interaction between Enalapril-hydrochlorothiazide and Insulin nph?
MediHelp rates it moderate, on a four-level scale (minor, moderate, major, contraindicated) based on published labels and references. What to do, in brief: Monitor blood glucose when starting or changing the combination, and adjust the insulin dose as needed.
What other medicines interact with Enalapril-hydrochlorothiazide?
MediHelp also lists interactions of Enalapril-hydrochlorothiazide with, for example, Aliskiren, Dofetilide, Protein a column. The full list is on the Enalapril-hydrochlorothiazide page.
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