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Drug interactions

Exenatide injectable + Tolbutamide

Severity: Moderate

Exenatide injectable and Tolbutamide: moderate interaction.

Last updated

For healthcare professionals — reference only. This page is a brief summary, not medical advice and not a substitute for official labeling or clinical judgement. Always verify before prescribing or dispensing.

Summary

Exenatide increases glucose-dependent insulin secretion, and with sulfonylureas the risk of hypoglycemia is increased. This was observed in clinical trials.

What this interaction means in plain words

Exenatide injectable and Tolbutamide can affect each other. The combination is often manageable, but it may need a change of dose, a change of timing, or extra checks while both are taken.

Evidence level: High

Why it happens

Additive stimulation of insulin secretion by the GLP-1 agonist and the sulfonylurea.

What to do

Consider reducing the tolbutamide dose when starting exenatide. Monitor blood glucose and educate the patient about hypoglycemia.

What to ask your pharmacist

  • Should I take them at different times of day?
  • Does the dose of either medicine need to change?
  • Is there anything I should avoid, such as alcohol or certain foods, while on both?

Bring a full list of your medicines, including over-the-counter products, supplements and herbal remedies, to every pharmacy visit.

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Frequently asked questions

Can I take Exenatide injectable with Tolbutamide?

MediHelp rates the interaction as moderate. Exenatide injectable and Tolbutamide can affect each other. The combination is often manageable, but it may need a change of dose, a change of timing, or extra checks while both are taken. Exenatide increases glucose-dependent insulin secretion, and with sulfonylureas the risk of hypoglycemia is increased. This was observed in clinical trials.

How serious is the interaction between Exenatide injectable and Tolbutamide?

MediHelp rates it moderate, on a four-level scale (minor, moderate, major, contraindicated) based on published labels and references. What to do, in brief: Consider reducing the tolbutamide dose when starting exenatide. Monitor blood glucose and educate the patient about hypoglycemia.

What other medicines interact with Tolbutamide?

MediHelp also lists interactions of Tolbutamide with, for example, Glyburide-metformin, Insulin degludec-liraglutide, Aceclofenac. The full list is on the Tolbutamide page.

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