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Drug interactions

Fentanyl + Mifepristone

Severity: Major

Fentanyl and Mifepristone: major interaction.

Last updated

For healthcare professionals — reference only. This page is a brief summary, not medical advice and not a substitute for official labeling or clinical judgement. Always verify before prescribing or dispensing.

Summary

Mifepristone inhibits CYP3A4, which may raise fentanyl concentrations and prolong or intensify its effects. This can lead to sedation and respiratory depression, particularly with chronic mifepristone dosing as used in Cushing's syndrome.

What this interaction means in plain words

Fentanyl and Mifepristone can interact in a way that may be serious. Using them together is sometimes necessary, but it needs a deliberate decision by the prescriber, a plan for monitoring, and clear advice on the warning signs to watch for.

Fentanyl belongs to Musculoskeletal; Mifepristone belongs to Endocrine.

Evidence level: Moderate

Why it happens

Inhibition of CYP3A4-mediated metabolism of fentanyl.

What to do

Use the lowest effective fentanyl dose and monitor frequently for respiratory depression and sedation. Consider an alternative analgesic not dependent on CYP3A4 if long-term combined use is required.

What to ask your pharmacist

  • Does the benefit of taking both outweigh the risk in my case?
  • Do I need any blood test, ECG or other check while on both?
  • What early warning signs should I watch for, and what should I do if they appear?

Bring a full list of your medicines, including over-the-counter products, supplements and herbal remedies, to every pharmacy visit.

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Frequently asked questions

Can I take Fentanyl with Mifepristone?

MediHelp rates the interaction as major. Fentanyl and Mifepristone can interact in a way that may be serious. Using them together is sometimes necessary, but it needs a deliberate decision by the prescriber, a plan for monitoring, and clear advice on the warning signs to watch for. Mifepristone inhibits CYP3A4, which may raise fentanyl concentrations and prolong or intensify its effects. This can lead to sedation and respiratory depression, particularly with chronic mifepristone dosing as used in Cushing's syndrome.

How serious is the interaction between Fentanyl and Mifepristone?

MediHelp rates it major, on a four-level scale (minor, moderate, major, contraindicated) based on published labels and references. What to do, in brief: Use the lowest effective fentanyl dose and monitor frequently for respiratory depression and sedation. Consider an alternative analgesic not dependent on CYP3A4 if long-term combined use is required.

What other medicines interact with Fentanyl?

MediHelp also lists interactions of Fentanyl with, for example, Alvimopan, Isocarboxazid, Olanzapine / samidorphan. The full list is on the Fentanyl page.

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