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Drug interactions

Fosphenytoin + Secobarbital

Severity: Moderate

Fosphenytoin and Secobarbital: moderate interaction.

Last updated

For healthcare professionals — reference only. This page is a brief summary, not medical advice and not a substitute for official labeling or clinical judgement. Always verify before prescribing or dispensing.

Summary

Secobarbital may alter phenytoin concentrations after fosphenytoin conversion, usually lowering them, and adds sedative effects. Changes in phenytoin levels can lead to loss of seizure control or toxicity.

What this interaction means in plain words

Fosphenytoin and Secobarbital can affect each other. The combination is often manageable, but it may need a change of dose, a change of timing, or extra checks while both are taken.

Fosphenytoin belongs to Central Nervous System; Secobarbital belongs to Central Nervous System.

Evidence level: Moderate

Why it happens

Barbiturate induction of CYP2C9/2C19 increases phenytoin metabolism; barbiturates can also compete variably for metabolism.

What to do

Monitor free and total phenytoin levels and seizure control when starting or stopping secobarbital. Adjust the fosphenytoin dose accordingly.

What to ask your pharmacist

  • Should I take them at different times of day?
  • Does the dose of either medicine need to change?
  • Is there anything I should avoid, such as alcohol or certain foods, while on both?

Bring a full list of your medicines, including over-the-counter products, supplements and herbal remedies, to every pharmacy visit.

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Frequently asked questions

Can I take Fosphenytoin with Secobarbital?

MediHelp rates the interaction as moderate. Fosphenytoin and Secobarbital can affect each other. The combination is often manageable, but it may need a change of dose, a change of timing, or extra checks while both are taken. Secobarbital may alter phenytoin concentrations after fosphenytoin conversion, usually lowering them, and adds sedative effects. Changes in phenytoin levels can lead to loss of seizure control or toxicity.

How serious is the interaction between Fosphenytoin and Secobarbital?

MediHelp rates it moderate, on a four-level scale (minor, moderate, major, contraindicated) based on published labels and references. What to do, in brief: Monitor free and total phenytoin levels and seizure control when starting or stopping secobarbital. Adjust the fosphenytoin dose accordingly.

What other medicines interact with Secobarbital?

MediHelp also lists interactions of Secobarbital with, for example, Calcium / magnesium / potassium / sodium oxybates, Doravirine, Elbasvir / grazoprevir. The full list is on the Secobarbital page.

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