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Drug interactions

Gabapentin + Oxymorphone

Severity: Major

Gabapentin and Oxymorphone: major interaction.

Last updated

For healthcare professionals — reference only. This page is a brief summary, not medical advice and not a substitute for official labeling or clinical judgement. Always verify before prescribing or dispensing.

Summary

Gabapentin combined with oxymorphone increases the risk of marked sedation and respiratory depression. Regulators have warned about serious breathing difficulties when gabapentinoids are used with opioids, particularly in older or respiratory-compromised patients.

What this interaction means in plain words

Gabapentin and Oxymorphone can interact in a way that may be serious. Using them together is sometimes necessary, but it needs a deliberate decision by the prescriber, a plan for monitoring, and clear advice on the warning signs to watch for.

Gabapentin belongs to Central Nervous System; Oxymorphone belongs to Musculoskeletal.

Evidence level: High

Why it happens

Additive CNS and respiratory depression.

What to do

Use the lowest effective doses and titrate slowly, reducing the opioid dose if needed. Monitor for sedation and respiratory depression, especially at initiation and dose increases.

What to ask your pharmacist

  • Does the benefit of taking both outweigh the risk in my case?
  • Do I need any blood test, ECG or other check while on both?
  • What early warning signs should I watch for, and what should I do if they appear?

Bring a full list of your medicines, including over-the-counter products, supplements and herbal remedies, to every pharmacy visit.

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Frequently asked questions

Can I take Gabapentin with Oxymorphone?

MediHelp rates the interaction as major. Gabapentin and Oxymorphone can interact in a way that may be serious. Using them together is sometimes necessary, but it needs a deliberate decision by the prescriber, a plan for monitoring, and clear advice on the warning signs to watch for. Gabapentin combined with oxymorphone increases the risk of marked sedation and respiratory depression. Regulators have warned about serious breathing difficulties when gabapentinoids are used with opioids, particularly in older or respiratory-compromised patients.

How serious is the interaction between Gabapentin and Oxymorphone?

MediHelp rates it major, on a four-level scale (minor, moderate, major, contraindicated) based on published labels and references. What to do, in brief: Use the lowest effective doses and titrate slowly, reducing the opioid dose if needed. Monitor for sedation and respiratory depression, especially at initiation and dose increases.

What other medicines interact with Oxymorphone?

MediHelp also lists interactions of Oxymorphone with, for example, Alvimopan, Ethanol, Isocarboxazid. The full list is on the Oxymorphone page.

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