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Drug interactions

Glecaprevir / pibrentasvir + Topotecan

Severity: Moderate

Glecaprevir / pibrentasvir and Topotecan: moderate interaction.

Last updated

For healthcare professionals — reference only. This page is a brief summary, not medical advice and not a substitute for official labeling or clinical judgement. Always verify before prescribing or dispensing.

Summary

Glecaprevir and pibrentasvir inhibit intestinal P-glycoprotein and BCRP, which can raise systemic exposure to topotecan, particularly after oral dosing. Higher topotecan levels may worsen myelosuppression and gastrointestinal toxicity.

What this interaction means in plain words

Glecaprevir / pibrentasvir and Topotecan can affect each other. The combination is often manageable, but it may need a change of dose, a change of timing, or extra checks while both are taken.

Evidence level: Moderate

Why it happens

Inhibition of P-glycoprotein and BCRP efflux transporters by glecaprevir and pibrentasvir reduces topotecan efflux and increases its absorption and exposure.

What to do

Monitor blood counts closely and watch for gastrointestinal toxicity during co-treatment. Consider reducing the topotecan dose if neutropenia or other adverse effects emerge, especially with oral topotecan.

What to ask your pharmacist

  • Should I take them at different times of day?
  • Does the dose of either medicine need to change?
  • Is there anything I should avoid, such as alcohol or certain foods, while on both?

Bring a full list of your medicines, including over-the-counter products, supplements and herbal remedies, to every pharmacy visit.

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Frequently asked questions

Can I take Glecaprevir / pibrentasvir with Topotecan?

MediHelp rates the interaction as moderate. Glecaprevir / pibrentasvir and Topotecan can affect each other. The combination is often manageable, but it may need a change of dose, a change of timing, or extra checks while both are taken. Glecaprevir and pibrentasvir inhibit intestinal P-glycoprotein and BCRP, which can raise systemic exposure to topotecan, particularly after oral dosing. Higher topotecan levels may worsen myelosuppression and gastrointestinal toxicity.

How serious is the interaction between Glecaprevir / pibrentasvir and Topotecan?

MediHelp rates it moderate, on a four-level scale (minor, moderate, major, contraindicated) based on published labels and references. What to do, in brief: Monitor blood counts closely and watch for gastrointestinal toxicity during co-treatment. Consider reducing the topotecan dose if neutropenia or other adverse effects emerge, especially with oral topotecan.

What other medicines interact with Topotecan?

MediHelp also lists interactions of Topotecan with, for example, Adenovirus types 4 and 7 live, Amiodarone, Cisplatin. The full list is on the Topotecan page.

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