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Drug interactions

Glyburide + Rifampin

Severity: Moderate

Glyburide and Rifampin: moderate interaction.

Last updated

For healthcare professionals — reference only. This page is a brief summary, not medical advice and not a substitute for official labeling or clinical judgement. Always verify before prescribing or dispensing.

Summary

Rifampin strongly induces CYP2C9 and CYP3A4, which markedly increases glyburide clearance. This can reduce its glucose-lowering effect and cause hyperglycemia.

What this interaction means in plain words

Glyburide and Rifampin can affect each other. The combination is often manageable, but it may need a change of dose, a change of timing, or extra checks while both are taken.

Evidence level: High

Why it happens

Induction of hepatic CYP2C9 and CYP3A4 increases glyburide metabolism; effects on transporters may also contribute.

What to do

Monitor blood glucose when starting or stopping rifampin. Increase the glyburide dose as needed or switch to insulin or another agent, and reduce the dose after rifampin is stopped.

What to ask your pharmacist

  • Should I take them at different times of day?
  • Does the dose of either medicine need to change?
  • Is there anything I should avoid, such as alcohol or certain foods, while on both?

Bring a full list of your medicines, including over-the-counter products, supplements and herbal remedies, to every pharmacy visit.

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Frequently asked questions

Can I take Glyburide with Rifampin?

MediHelp rates the interaction as moderate. Glyburide and Rifampin can affect each other. The combination is often manageable, but it may need a change of dose, a change of timing, or extra checks while both are taken. Rifampin strongly induces CYP2C9 and CYP3A4, which markedly increases glyburide clearance. This can reduce its glucose-lowering effect and cause hyperglycemia.

How serious is the interaction between Glyburide and Rifampin?

MediHelp rates it moderate, on a four-level scale (minor, moderate, major, contraindicated) based on published labels and references. What to do, in brief: Monitor blood glucose when starting or stopping rifampin. Increase the glyburide dose as needed or switch to insulin or another agent, and reduce the dose after rifampin is stopped.

What other medicines interact with Glyburide?

MediHelp also lists interactions of Glyburide with, for example, Bosentan, Cholic acid, Ciprofloxacin. The full list is on the Glyburide page.

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