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Drug interactions

Hydrochlorothiazide-losartan + Ketorolac intranasal

Severity: Major

Hydrochlorothiazide-losartan and Ketorolac intranasal: major interaction.

Last updated

For healthcare professionals — reference only. This page is a brief summary, not medical advice and not a substitute for official labeling or clinical judgement. Always verify before prescribing or dispensing.

Summary

NSAIDs such as ketorolac reduce renal prostaglandin synthesis, which can blunt the antihypertensive effect of losartan and hydrochlorothiazide. The combination of an NSAID, an ARB and a diuretic also increases the risk of acute kidney injury, especially with volume depletion, and may cause hyperkalemia.

What this interaction means in plain words

Hydrochlorothiazide-losartan and Ketorolac intranasal can interact in a way that may be serious. Using them together is sometimes necessary, but it needs a deliberate decision by the prescriber, a plan for monitoring, and clear advice on the warning signs to watch for.

Evidence level: High

Why it happens

NSAID inhibition of prostaglandin-mediated renal vasodilation reduces renal perfusion and antagonizes antihypertensive and diuretic effects.

What to do

Avoid or limit ketorolac to the shortest possible course and ensure adequate hydration. Monitor blood pressure, serum creatinine and potassium.

What to ask your pharmacist

  • Does the benefit of taking both outweigh the risk in my case?
  • Do I need any blood test, ECG or other check while on both?
  • What early warning signs should I watch for, and what should I do if they appear?

Bring a full list of your medicines, including over-the-counter products, supplements and herbal remedies, to every pharmacy visit.

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Frequently asked questions

Can I take Hydrochlorothiazide-losartan with Ketorolac intranasal?

MediHelp rates the interaction as major. Hydrochlorothiazide-losartan and Ketorolac intranasal can interact in a way that may be serious. Using them together is sometimes necessary, but it needs a deliberate decision by the prescriber, a plan for monitoring, and clear advice on the warning signs to watch for. NSAIDs such as ketorolac reduce renal prostaglandin synthesis, which can blunt the antihypertensive effect of losartan and hydrochlorothiazide. The combination of an NSAID, an ARB and a diuretic also increases the risk of acute kidney injury, especially with volume depletion, and may cause hyperkalemia.

How serious is the interaction between Hydrochlorothiazide-losartan and Ketorolac intranasal?

MediHelp rates it major, on a four-level scale (minor, moderate, major, contraindicated) based on published labels and references. What to do, in brief: Avoid or limit ketorolac to the shortest possible course and ensure adequate hydration. Monitor blood pressure, serum creatinine and potassium.

What other medicines interact with Hydrochlorothiazide-losartan?

MediHelp also lists interactions of Hydrochlorothiazide-losartan with, for example, Aliskiren, Dofetilide, Sparsentan. The full list is on the Hydrochlorothiazide-losartan page.

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