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Drug interactions

Hydrochlorothiazide-valsartan + Ketoconazole

Severity: Minor

Hydrochlorothiazide-valsartan and Ketoconazole: minor interaction.

Last updated

For healthcare professionals — reference only. This page is a brief summary, not medical advice and not a substitute for official labeling or clinical judgement. Always verify before prescribing or dispensing.

Summary

Valsartan is a substrate of hepatic uptake transporters, and inhibition by ketoconazole could increase its exposure. Valsartan is mostly excreted unchanged and metabolized little, so clinically meaningful effects are unlikely.

What this interaction means in plain words

Hydrochlorothiazide-valsartan and Ketoconazole have a small, usually unimportant interaction. Most people can take both; the pharmacist may still mention it so that any unexpected effect is recognised.

Hydrochlorothiazide-valsartan belongs to Cardiovascular; Ketoconazole belongs to Anti Fungals.

Evidence level: Low

Why it happens

Possible inhibition of OATP1B1-mediated hepatic uptake of valsartan; evidence is mainly in vitro.

What to do

No dose adjustment is generally required. Monitor blood pressure if ketoconazole is started.

What to ask your pharmacist

  • Is there anything I should notice while taking both?
  • Do I need to tell my doctor at the next visit?

Bring a full list of your medicines, including over-the-counter products, supplements and herbal remedies, to every pharmacy visit.

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Frequently asked questions

Can I take Hydrochlorothiazide-valsartan with Ketoconazole?

MediHelp rates the interaction as minor. Hydrochlorothiazide-valsartan and Ketoconazole have a small, usually unimportant interaction. Most people can take both; the pharmacist may still mention it so that any unexpected effect is recognised. Valsartan is a substrate of hepatic uptake transporters, and inhibition by ketoconazole could increase its exposure. Valsartan is mostly excreted unchanged and metabolized little, so clinically meaningful effects are unlikely.

How serious is the interaction between Hydrochlorothiazide-valsartan and Ketoconazole?

MediHelp rates it minor, on a four-level scale (minor, moderate, major, contraindicated) based on published labels and references. What to do, in brief: No dose adjustment is generally required. Monitor blood pressure if ketoconazole is started.

What other medicines interact with Hydrochlorothiazide-valsartan?

MediHelp also lists interactions of Hydrochlorothiazide-valsartan with, for example, Aliskiren, Dofetilide, Sparsentan. The full list is on the Hydrochlorothiazide-valsartan page.

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