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Drug interactions

Imipramine + Isoflurane

Severity: Moderate

Imipramine and Isoflurane: moderate interaction.

Last updated

For healthcare professionals — reference only. This page is a brief summary, not medical advice and not a substitute for official labeling or clinical judgement. Always verify before prescribing or dispensing.

Summary

Isoflurane can prolong the QT interval and cause hypotension, and imipramine may add to arrhythmia risk and blood pressure lability during anesthesia. Tricyclics can also increase sensitivity to sympathomimetics used to treat hypotension.

What this interaction means in plain words

Imipramine and Isoflurane can affect each other. The combination is often manageable, but it may need a change of dose, a change of timing, or extra checks while both are taken.

Imipramine belongs to Central Nervous System; Isoflurane belongs to Central Nervous System.

Evidence level: Low

Why it happens

Additive QT prolongation and cardiovascular effects.

What to do

Inform the anesthesia team and monitor ECG and hemodynamics during surgery. Use vasopressors cautiously at reduced doses, and correct electrolyte disturbances.

What to ask your pharmacist

  • Should I take them at different times of day?
  • Does the dose of either medicine need to change?
  • Is there anything I should avoid, such as alcohol or certain foods, while on both?

Bring a full list of your medicines, including over-the-counter products, supplements and herbal remedies, to every pharmacy visit.

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Frequently asked questions

Can I take Imipramine with Isoflurane?

MediHelp rates the interaction as moderate. Imipramine and Isoflurane can affect each other. The combination is often manageable, but it may need a change of dose, a change of timing, or extra checks while both are taken. Isoflurane can prolong the QT interval and cause hypotension, and imipramine may add to arrhythmia risk and blood pressure lability during anesthesia. Tricyclics can also increase sensitivity to sympathomimetics used to treat hypotension.

How serious is the interaction between Imipramine and Isoflurane?

MediHelp rates it moderate, on a four-level scale (minor, moderate, major, contraindicated) based on published labels and references. What to do, in brief: Inform the anesthesia team and monitor ECG and hemodynamics during surgery. Use vasopressors cautiously at reduced doses, and correct electrolyte disturbances.

What other medicines interact with Imipramine?

MediHelp also lists interactions of Imipramine with, for example, Dronedarone, Isocarboxazid, Phenelzine. The full list is on the Imipramine page.

Full monographs, dosing and an interaction checker in the MediHelp app

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