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Drug interactions

Imipramine + Terbinafine

Severity: Major

Imipramine and Terbinafine: major interaction.

Last updated

For healthcare professionals — reference only. This page is a brief summary, not medical advice and not a substitute for official labeling or clinical judgement. Always verify before prescribing or dispensing.

Summary

Terbinafine can substantially raise tricyclic antidepressant levels because CYP2D6 hydroxylation is a key clearance route. Elevated imipramine and desipramine levels can cause anticholinergic effects, sedation, orthostasis, arrhythmia and seizure risk.

What this interaction means in plain words

Imipramine and Terbinafine can interact in a way that may be serious. Using them together is sometimes necessary, but it needs a deliberate decision by the prescriber, a plan for monitoring, and clear advice on the warning signs to watch for.

Imipramine belongs to Central Nervous System; Terbinafine belongs to Anti Fungals.

Evidence level: Moderate

Why it happens

Terbinafine inhibits CYP2D6, reducing hydroxylation of imipramine and its active metabolite desipramine.

What to do

Monitor ECG and tricyclic serum concentrations if the combination is unavoidable. Reduce the imipramine dose or choose a non-CYP2D6-inhibiting antifungal.

What to ask your pharmacist

  • Does the benefit of taking both outweigh the risk in my case?
  • Do I need any blood test, ECG or other check while on both?
  • What early warning signs should I watch for, and what should I do if they appear?

Bring a full list of your medicines, including over-the-counter products, supplements and herbal remedies, to every pharmacy visit.

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Frequently asked questions

Can I take Imipramine with Terbinafine?

MediHelp rates the interaction as major. Imipramine and Terbinafine can interact in a way that may be serious. Using them together is sometimes necessary, but it needs a deliberate decision by the prescriber, a plan for monitoring, and clear advice on the warning signs to watch for. Terbinafine can substantially raise tricyclic antidepressant levels because CYP2D6 hydroxylation is a key clearance route. Elevated imipramine and desipramine levels can cause anticholinergic effects, sedation, orthostasis, arrhythmia and seizure risk.

How serious is the interaction between Imipramine and Terbinafine?

MediHelp rates it major, on a four-level scale (minor, moderate, major, contraindicated) based on published labels and references. What to do, in brief: Monitor ECG and tricyclic serum concentrations if the combination is unavoidable. Reduce the imipramine dose or choose a non-CYP2D6-inhibiting antifungal.

What other medicines interact with Terbinafine?

MediHelp also lists interactions of Terbinafine with, for example, Thioridazine, Desipramine, Eliglustat. The full list is on the Terbinafine page.

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