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Drug interactions

Insulin detemir + Tolbutamide

Severity: Moderate

Insulin detemir and Tolbutamide: moderate interaction.

Last updated

For healthcare professionals — reference only. This page is a brief summary, not medical advice and not a substitute for official labeling or clinical judgement. Always verify before prescribing or dispensing.

Summary

Tolbutamide combined with insulin has additive glucose-lowering effects and increases the risk of hypoglycemia, particularly in elderly patients or those with renal impairment or irregular meals.

What this interaction means in plain words

Insulin detemir and Tolbutamide can affect each other. The combination is often manageable, but it may need a change of dose, a change of timing, or extra checks while both are taken.

Insulin detemir belongs to Endocrine; Tolbutamide belongs to Endocrine.

Evidence level: High

Why it happens

Additive pharmacodynamic effect: tolbutamide stimulates endogenous insulin secretion in addition to exogenous insulin.

What to do

Monitor blood glucose closely when starting, stopping or adjusting either drug, and reduce the dose of tolbutamide or insulin if hypoglycemia occurs.

What to ask your pharmacist

  • Should I take them at different times of day?
  • Does the dose of either medicine need to change?
  • Is there anything I should avoid, such as alcohol or certain foods, while on both?

Bring a full list of your medicines, including over-the-counter products, supplements and herbal remedies, to every pharmacy visit.

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Frequently asked questions

Can I take Insulin detemir with Tolbutamide?

MediHelp rates the interaction as moderate. Insulin detemir and Tolbutamide can affect each other. The combination is often manageable, but it may need a change of dose, a change of timing, or extra checks while both are taken. Tolbutamide combined with insulin has additive glucose-lowering effects and increases the risk of hypoglycemia, particularly in elderly patients or those with renal impairment or irregular meals.

How serious is the interaction between Insulin detemir and Tolbutamide?

MediHelp rates it moderate, on a four-level scale (minor, moderate, major, contraindicated) based on published labels and references. What to do, in brief: Monitor blood glucose closely when starting, stopping or adjusting either drug, and reduce the dose of tolbutamide or insulin if hypoglycemia occurs.

What other medicines interact with Insulin detemir?

MediHelp also lists interactions of Insulin detemir with, for example, Alogliptin-pioglitazone, Ethanol, Glimepiride-pioglitazone. The full list is on the Insulin detemir page.

Full monographs, dosing and an interaction checker in the MediHelp app

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