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Drug interactions

Ketoconazole + Nifedipine

Severity: Moderate

Ketoconazole and Nifedipine: moderate interaction.

Last updated

For healthcare professionals — reference only. This page is a brief summary, not medical advice and not a substitute for official labeling or clinical judgement. Always verify before prescribing or dispensing.

Summary

Ketoconazole markedly raises nifedipine exposure, which may cause hypotension, peripheral edema, flushing and tachycardia.

What this interaction means in plain words

Ketoconazole and Nifedipine can affect each other. The combination is often manageable, but it may need a change of dose, a change of timing, or extra checks while both are taken.

Ketoconazole belongs to Anti Fungals; Nifedipine belongs to Cardiovascular.

Evidence level: High

Why it happens

Ketoconazole inhibits intestinal and hepatic CYP3A4 metabolism of nifedipine.

What to do

Monitor blood pressure and edema and start with a lower nifedipine dose, titrating carefully. Consider an alternative antifungal or antihypertensive if hypotension is significant.

What to ask your pharmacist

  • Should I take them at different times of day?
  • Does the dose of either medicine need to change?
  • Is there anything I should avoid, such as alcohol or certain foods, while on both?

Bring a full list of your medicines, including over-the-counter products, supplements and herbal remedies, to every pharmacy visit.

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Frequently asked questions

Can I take Ketoconazole with Nifedipine?

MediHelp rates the interaction as moderate. Ketoconazole and Nifedipine can affect each other. The combination is often manageable, but it may need a change of dose, a change of timing, or extra checks while both are taken. Ketoconazole markedly raises nifedipine exposure, which may cause hypotension, peripheral edema, flushing and tachycardia.

How serious is the interaction between Ketoconazole and Nifedipine?

MediHelp rates it moderate, on a four-level scale (minor, moderate, major, contraindicated) based on published labels and references. What to do, in brief: Monitor blood pressure and edema and start with a lower nifedipine dose, titrating carefully. Consider an alternative antifungal or antihypertensive if hypotension is significant.

What other medicines interact with Ketoconazole?

MediHelp also lists interactions of Ketoconazole with, for example, Alfuzosin, Alprazolam, Avanafil. The full list is on the Ketoconazole page.

Full monographs, dosing and an interaction checker in the MediHelp app

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