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Drug interactions

Lapatinib + Sufentanil sl

Severity: Major

Lapatinib and Sufentanil sl: major interaction.

Last updated

For healthcare professionals — reference only. This page is a brief summary, not medical advice and not a substitute for official labeling or clinical judgement. Always verify before prescribing or dispensing.

Summary

Lapatinib inhibits CYP3A4, the main enzyme that metabolizes sufentanil. Higher sufentanil levels can intensify and prolong opioid effects, including serious respiratory depression and sedation.

What this interaction means in plain words

Lapatinib and Sufentanil sl can interact in a way that may be serious. Using them together is sometimes necessary, but it needs a deliberate decision by the prescriber, a plan for monitoring, and clear advice on the warning signs to watch for.

Evidence level: Moderate

Why it happens

Lapatinib inhibits CYP3A4 and reduces the metabolic clearance of sufentanil.

What to do

Monitor closely for sedation and respiratory depression, especially when starting or stopping lapatinib. Reduce the sufentanil dose or use an alternative opioid if signs of excess opioid effect appear.

What to ask your pharmacist

  • Does the benefit of taking both outweigh the risk in my case?
  • Do I need any blood test, ECG or other check while on both?
  • What early warning signs should I watch for, and what should I do if they appear?

Bring a full list of your medicines, including over-the-counter products, supplements and herbal remedies, to every pharmacy visit.

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Frequently asked questions

Can I take Lapatinib with Sufentanil sl?

MediHelp rates the interaction as major. Lapatinib and Sufentanil sl can interact in a way that may be serious. Using them together is sometimes necessary, but it needs a deliberate decision by the prescriber, a plan for monitoring, and clear advice on the warning signs to watch for. Lapatinib inhibits CYP3A4, the main enzyme that metabolizes sufentanil. Higher sufentanil levels can intensify and prolong opioid effects, including serious respiratory depression and sedation.

How serious is the interaction between Lapatinib and Sufentanil sl?

MediHelp rates it major, on a four-level scale (minor, moderate, major, contraindicated) based on published labels and references. What to do, in brief: Monitor closely for sedation and respiratory depression, especially when starting or stopping lapatinib. Reduce the sufentanil dose or use an alternative opioid if signs of excess opioid effect appear.

What other medicines interact with Lapatinib?

MediHelp also lists interactions of Lapatinib with, for example, Dofetilide, Ibutilide, Pimozide. The full list is on the Lapatinib page.

Full monographs, dosing and an interaction checker in the MediHelp app

Open the complete reference, check multi-drug interactions and use dosing tools in the MediHelp app.

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