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Drug interactions

Levonorgestrel + Nelfinavir

Severity: Moderate

Levonorgestrel and Nelfinavir: moderate interaction.

Last updated

For healthcare professionals — reference only. This page is a brief summary, not medical advice and not a substitute for official labeling or clinical judgement. Always verify before prescribing or dispensing.

Summary

Nelfinavir may alter hormonal contraceptive exposure, which can affect contraceptive reliability or increase progestogenic adverse effects. Clinical significance for a levonorgestrel intrauterine system, which has mainly local action, is limited.

What this interaction means in plain words

Levonorgestrel and Nelfinavir can affect each other. The combination is often manageable, but it may need a change of dose, a change of timing, or extra checks while both are taken.

Levonorgestrel belongs to Endocrine; Nelfinavir belongs to Anti Virals.

Evidence level: Low

Why it happens

Nelfinavir inhibits CYP3A4 but also has some inducing effects on hormone metabolism, producing variable exposure changes.

What to do

Monitor for progestogenic adverse effects and bleeding pattern changes; for oral products consider an additional barrier method.

What to ask your pharmacist

  • Should I take them at different times of day?
  • Does the dose of either medicine need to change?
  • Is there anything I should avoid, such as alcohol or certain foods, while on both?

Bring a full list of your medicines, including over-the-counter products, supplements and herbal remedies, to every pharmacy visit.

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Frequently asked questions

Can I take Levonorgestrel with Nelfinavir?

MediHelp rates the interaction as moderate. Levonorgestrel and Nelfinavir can affect each other. The combination is often manageable, but it may need a change of dose, a change of timing, or extra checks while both are taken. Nelfinavir may alter hormonal contraceptive exposure, which can affect contraceptive reliability or increase progestogenic adverse effects. Clinical significance for a levonorgestrel intrauterine system, which has mainly local action, is limited.

How serious is the interaction between Levonorgestrel and Nelfinavir?

MediHelp rates it moderate, on a four-level scale (minor, moderate, major, contraindicated) based on published labels and references. What to do, in brief: Monitor for progestogenic adverse effects and bleeding pattern changes; for oral products consider an additional barrier method.

What other medicines interact with Levonorgestrel?

MediHelp also lists interactions of Levonorgestrel with, for example, Amobarbital, Apalutamide, Belzutifan. The full list is on the Levonorgestrel page.

Full monographs, dosing and an interaction checker in the MediHelp app

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